原住民
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Chinese
former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source |
inhabitant; resident | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (原住民) |
原 | 住民 | |
| alternative forms | 原著民 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun4 zyu6 man4
- Hakka
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): goân-chū-bîn
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄓㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuánjhùmín
- Wade–Giles: yüan2-chu4-min2
- Yale: ywán-jù-mín
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuanjuhmin
- Palladius: юаньчжуминь (juanʹčžuminʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ min³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jyun4 zyu6 man4
- Yale: yùhn jyuh màhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyn4 dzy6 man4
- Guangdong Romanization: yun4 ju6 men4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːn²¹ t͡syː²² mɐn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-chhu-mìn
- Hakka Romanization System: ngienˇ cu minˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngian2 cu4 min2
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯en¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵⁵ min¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-chhu-mìn
- Hakka Romanization System: ngianˇ cu minˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngian2 cu4 min2
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯an¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵⁵ min¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: ngien chu˖ min
- Sinological IPA: /ŋien⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰu³³ min⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-chū-bîn
- Tâi-lô: guân-tsū-bîn
- Phofsit Daibuun: goanzuxbiin
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² t͡su²²⁻²¹ bin²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴¹⁻²² bin²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡuan¹³⁻²² t͡su²²⁻²¹ bin¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su³³⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡuan²³⁻³³ t͡su³³⁻²¹ bin²³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
原住民
- aborigine; indigenous person
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 原住民族 (yuánzhùmínzú)
References
- “Entry #50562”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 原 | 住 | 民 |
| げん Grade: 2 |
じゅう Grade: 3 |
みん Grade: 4 |
| kan'on | goon | |
Pronunciation
Noun
原住民 • (genjūmin) ←げんぢゆうみん (gendyuumin)?
Synonyms
References
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 原 | 住 | 民 |