厳戒

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
厳 戒
げん
Grade: 6 		かい
Grade: S
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
嚴戒 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

厳(げん)戒(かい) • (genkai) 

  1. high alert, strict guard

Verb

厳(げん)戒(かい)する • (genkai suru) suru (stem 厳(げん)戒(かい)し (genkai shi), past 厳(げん)戒(かい)した (genkai shita))

  1. to maintain a strict guard

Conjugation

Conjugation of "厳戒する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 厳戒し げんかいし genkai shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 厳戒し げんかいし genkai shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 厳戒する げんかいする genkai suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 厳戒する げんかいする genkai suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 厳戒すれ げんかいすれ genkai sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 厳戒せよ¹
厳戒しろ² 		げんかいせよ¹
げんかいしろ² 		genkai seyo¹
genkai shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 厳戒される げんかいされる genkai sareru
Causative 厳戒させる
厳戒さす 		げんかいさせる
げんかいさす 		genkai saseru
genkai sasu
Potential 厳戒できる げんかいできる genkai dekiru
Volitional 厳戒しよう げんかいしよう genkai shiyō
Negative 厳戒しない げんかいしない genkai shinai
Negative continuative 厳戒せず げんかいせず genkai sezu
Formal 厳戒します げんかいします genkai shimasu
Perfective 厳戒した げんかいした genkai shita
Conjunctive 厳戒して げんかいして genkai shite
Hypothetical conditional 厳戒すれば げんかいすれば genkai sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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