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參差. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
參差, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
參差 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
參差 you have here. The definition of the word
參差 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
參差, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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ginseng; take part in; participate ginseng; take part in; participate; join; attend; to join; unequal; varied; irregular; to counsel; uneven; not uniform
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differ from; short of; to lack differ from; short of; to lack; poor; send; a messenger; a mission; to commission; uneven; difference; discrepancy; to differ; error; to err; to make a mistake
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trad. (參差)
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參
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差
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simp. (参差)
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参
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差
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alternative forms
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嵾嵳/㟥嵳 嵾嵯/㟥嵯
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Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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參
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差
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Reading #
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2/4
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4/5
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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cēn
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cī
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Middle Chinese
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‹ tsrhim ›
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‹ tsrhje ›
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Old Chinese
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/*m/
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/*tsʰraj/
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English
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參差 tsrhim.tsrhje uneven
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參差 uneven
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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參
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差
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Reading #
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4/5
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6/6
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No.
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1103
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18042
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Phonetic component
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參
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左
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Rime group
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侵
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歌
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Rime subdivision
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3
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1
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Corresponding MC rime
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嵾
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差
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Old Chinese
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/*sʰrum/
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/*sʰral/
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Notes
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同嵾
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見孟子
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Adjective
參差
- (ideophonic) irregular; uneven; jagged
參差荇菜,左右流之 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
参差荇菜,左右流之 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī
- Here long, there short, is the duckweed, To the left, to the right, borne about by the current.
Synonyms
Adverb
參差
- (literary) approximately; about; or so; or thereabouts
Synonyms
- 上下 (shàngxià)
- 光景 (guāngjǐng)
- 前後 / 前后 (qiánhòu) (of a point in or period of time)
- 大抵 (dàdǐ)
- 大概 (dàgài)
- 大率 (dàshuài) (literary)
- 大約 / 大约 (dàyuē)
- 大約摸 / 大约摸 (dàyuēmō) (colloquial)
- 大約摸捉 / 大约摸捉 (Shanghainese)
- 大致 (dàzhì)
- 左右 (zuǒyòu)
- 模樣 / 模样
- 無慮 / 无虑 (wúlǜ) (literary)
- 約摸 / 约摸 (yuēmo)
- 約略 / 约略 (yuēlüè)
Verb
參差
- (literary) to miss (a train, opportunity, etc.); to miss out; to let something slip by
Synonyms
Derived terms
Korean
Root
參差 • (chamchi) (hangeul 참치)
- hanja form? of 참치