名下

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Chinese

 
name; fame; to describe
name; fame; to describe; place
 
under; next; lower
under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter
trad. (名下)
simp. #(名下)

Pronunciation


Noun

名下

  1. under someone's name; related or belonging to someone
    名下名下  ―  Chē zài wǒ míngxià.  ―  The vehicle is in my name.

Old Korean

Verb

名下 (*ILh-)

  1. to name, to call

Reconstruction notes

This word is attested 104 times across the known Old Korean interpretative gugyeol glosses to the Buddhist canon.

Per Old Korean orthographic convention, the first character is a logogram, giving the meaning of "(to) name", while the second character is a phonogram for the syllable *-ha. The Old Korean orthography gives no clues as to how should be read, as it is used solely for its meaning, but this word is conventionally reconstructed as *ILh-a, the infinitive of the verb stem *ILh- "to name". While its hypothetical Middle Korean descendant *잃다〮 (*ìlh-tá) is unattested, derived forms such as the noun 일홈〮 (ìlhwóm, name), originally its gerund form, and the compound verb 일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (ìlh-kòt-tá, to name, literally to name and say) are attested.

This word fell out of use by Middle Korean times, to be replaced by the derivative 일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (ìlkhòt-tá).

Descendants

  • Middle Korean: 일홈〮 (ìlhwóm)
  • Middle Korean: 일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (ìlkhòt-tá)

References

  • 황선엽 外 (Hwang Seon-yeop et al.) (2009) 석독구결사전/釋讀口訣辭典 [Dictionary of interpretive gugyeol], Bakmunsa, →ISBN