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命中. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
命中, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
命中 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
命中 you have here. The definition of the word
命中 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
命中, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
命
|
中
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
2/2
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
mìng
|
zhòng
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ mjængH ›
|
‹ trjuwngH ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*m-riŋ-s/ (dialect: *m-r- > *mr-, *-iŋ> *-eŋ)
|
/*truŋ-s/
|
| English
|
command (n.)
|
hit the center
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
命
|
中
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
8275
|
17410
|
Phonetic
component
|
令
|
中
|
Rime
group
|
耕
|
終
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
命
|
中
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*mreŋs/
|
/*tuŋs/
|
| Notes
|
令轉註字
|
|
Verb
命中
- to hit a target
Synonyms
- 打中 (dǎzhòng)
- 射中 (shèzhòng)
Descendants
Japanese
Noun
命中 • (meichū)
- a direct hit, bull's eye
Verb
命中する • (meichū suru) suru (stem 命中し (meichū shi), past 命中した (meichū shita))
- make a direct hit
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
命中し
|
めいちゅうし
|
meichū shi
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
命中し
|
めいちゅうし
|
meichū shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
命中する
|
めいちゅうする
|
meichū suru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
命中する
|
めいちゅうする
|
meichū suru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
命中すれ
|
めいちゅうすれ
|
meichū sure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
命中せよ¹
命中しろ²
|
めいちゅうせよ¹
めいちゅうしろ²
|
meichū seyo¹
meichū shiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
命中される
|
めいちゅうされる
|
meichū sareru
|
| Causative
|
命中させる
命中さす
|
めいちゅうさせる
めいちゅうさす
|
meichū saseru
meichū sasu
|
| Potential
|
命中できる
|
めいちゅうできる
|
meichū dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
命中しよう
|
めいちゅうしよう
|
meichū shiyō
|
| Negative
|
命中しない
|
めいちゅうしない
|
meichū shinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
命中せず
|
めいちゅうせず
|
meichū sezu
|
| Formal
|
命中します
|
めいちゅうします
|
meichū shimasu
|
| Perfective
|
命中した
|
めいちゅうした
|
meichū shita
|
| Conjunctive
|
命中して
|
めいちゅうして
|
meichū shite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
命中すれば
|
めいちゅうすれば
|
meichū sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|