Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
命令. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
命令, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
命令 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
命令 you have here. The definition of the word
命令 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
命令, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
life; fate
|
make or cause to be; order; command make or cause to be; order; command; decree; honourable
|
trad. (命令)
|
命
|
令
|
simp. #(命令)
|
命
|
令
|
Pronunciation
Noun
命令
- order; command; directive
- 執行命令/执行命令 ― zhíxíng mìnglìng ― to execute an order
誰傳達的這道命令? [MSC, trad.]
谁传达的这道命令? [MSC, simp.]- Shéi chuándá de zhè dào mìnglìng?
- Who passed on this order?
Synonyms
Verb
命令
- to order; to command
Synonyms
- 下令 (xiàlìng)
- 令
- 吩咐 (fēnfù)
- 指令 (zhǐlìng)
- 申令 (shēnlìng) (formal)
- 著令 (zhuólìng)
- 號令/号令 (hàolìng)
- 責令/责令 (zélìng)
- 責成/责成 (zéchéng)
- 飭令/饬令 (chìlìng) (dated, usually in official documents)
Derived terms
Descendants
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
命令 • (meirei)
- order, direction, instruction, commandment
- 命令を受ける
- meirei o ukeru
- to receive a command
- 命令だ。
- Meirei da.
- It's an order.
- ご主人様、ご命令を。
- Go-shujin-sama, go-meirei o.
- I await your orders, master.
- decree from a court
Verb
命令する • (meirei suru) transitive suru (stem 命令し (meirei shi), past 命令した (meirei shita))
- to order, to command
- Synonym: 命ずる
- to issue a decree
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
命令し
|
めいれいし
|
meirei shi
|
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
命令し
|
めいれいし
|
meirei shi
|
Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
命令する
|
めいれいする
|
meirei suru
|
Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
命令する
|
めいれいする
|
meirei suru
|
Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
命令すれ
|
めいれいすれ
|
meirei sure
|
Meireikei ("imperative")
|
命令せよ¹ 命令しろ²
|
めいれいせよ¹ めいれいしろ²
|
meirei seyo¹ meirei shiro²
|
Key constructions
|
Passive
|
命令される
|
めいれいされる
|
meirei sareru
|
Causative
|
命令させる 命令さす
|
めいれいさせる めいれいさす
|
meirei saseru meirei sasu
|
Potential
|
命令できる
|
めいれいできる
|
meirei dekiru
|
Volitional
|
命令しよう
|
めいれいしよう
|
meirei shiyō
|
Negative
|
命令しない
|
めいれいしない
|
meirei shinai
|
Negative continuative
|
命令せず
|
めいれいせず
|
meirei sezu
|
Formal
|
命令します
|
めいれいします
|
meirei shimasu
|
Perfective
|
命令した
|
めいれいした
|
meirei shita
|
Conjunctive
|
命令して
|
めいれいして
|
meirei shite
|
Hypothetical conditional
|
命令すれば
|
めいれいすれば
|
meirei sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
Noun
命令 • (myeongnyeong) (hangeul 명령)
- Hanja form? of 명령 (“order, command”).
Vietnamese
Verb
命令
- chữ Hán form of mệnh lệnh (“to command”).
Noun
命令
- chữ Hán form of mệnh lệnh (“command; order”).