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哆. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
哆, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
哆 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
哆 you have here. The definition of the word
哆 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
哆, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
哆 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口弓戈弓 (RNIN), four-corner 67027, composition ⿰口多)
- tremble, shiver, shudder, quiver
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 189, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3590
- Dae Jaweon: page 408, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 620, character 8
- Unihan data for U+54C6
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 多
|
*ʔl'aːl
|
| 哆
|
*ʔl'aːlʔ, *ʔl'aːls, *ʔr'aːls, *hr'aːl, *l̥ʰjaːlʔ, *l̥ʰjalʔ, *l̥ʰjɯs
|
| 跢
|
*ʔl'aːls, *ʔl'aːds
|
| 痑
|
*ʔl'aːls, *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːn
|
| 爹
|
*daːʔ, *tjaː
|
| 陊
|
*l'aːlʔ, *l'alʔ
|
| 橠
|
*naːlʔ
|
| 袲
|
*naːlʔ, *l̥ʰjalʔ, *lal
|
| 奓
|
*ʔr'aːl, *ʔr'aːls
|
| 栘
|
*ɦljeːl, *lal
|
| 黟
|
*ʔleːl, *ʔlil
|
| 趍
|
*sʰlo, *l'al
|
| 誃
|
*l'al, *l̥ʰjalʔ
|
| 簃
|
*l'al, *lal
|
| 眵
|
*ʔljjal, *l̥ʰjal
|
| 恀
|
*ʔljalʔ, *l̥ʰjalʔ, *ɦljalʔ
|
| 侈
|
*l̥ʰjalʔ
|
| 姼
|
*l̥ʰjalʔ, *ɦljal, *ɦljalʔ
|
| 鉹
|
*l̥ʰjalʔ, *lal
|
| 垑
|
*l̥ʰjalʔ
|
| 袳
|
*l̥ʰjalʔ
|
| 卶
|
*l̥ʰjals, *hljals
|
| 宜
|
*ŋral
|
| 誼
|
*ŋrals
|
| 竩
|
*ŋrals
|
| 移
|
*lal
|
| 迻
|
*lal
|
| 扅
|
*lal
|
| 拸
|
*lal, *lalʔ
|
| 熪
|
*lal
|
| 謻
|
*lal
|
| 蛥
|
*ɢljad
|
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
哆
- Sound of hitting: tattoo
- Used in 哆嗦 (duōsuo).
- (dialectal) to purse (one's lips)
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
| Rime
|
| Character
|
哆
|
哆
|
哆
|
哆
|
| Reading #
|
1/7
|
2/7
|
3/7
|
4/7
|
| Initial (聲)
|
徹 (10)
|
昌 (24)
|
端 (5)
|
昌 (24)
|
| Final (韻)
|
麻 (98)
|
支 (11)
|
歌 (94)
|
麻 (100)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Rising (X)
|
Rising (X)
|
Rising (X)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
II
|
III
|
I
|
III
|
| Fanqie
|
敕加切
|
尺氏切
|
丁可切
|
昌者切
|
| Baxter
|
trhae
|
tsyheX
|
taX
|
tsyhaeX
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/ʈʰˠa/
|
/t͡ɕʰiᴇX/
|
/tɑX/
|
/t͡ɕʰiaX/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/ʈʰᵚa/
|
/t͡ɕʰiɛX/
|
/tɑX/
|
/t͡ɕʰiaX/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/ȶʰa/
|
/t͡ɕʰjɛX/
|
/tɑX/
|
/t͡ɕʰiaX/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/ʈʰaɨ/
|
/cʰiə̆X/
|
/taX/
|
/cʰiaX/
|
Li
Rong
|
/ȶʰa/
|
/t͡ɕʰieX/
|
/tɑX/
|
/t͡ɕʰiaX/
|
Wang
Li
|
/ȶʰa/
|
/t͡ɕʰǐeX/
|
/tɑX/
|
/t͡ɕʰĭaX/
|
Bernard
Karlgren
|
/ȶʰa/
|
/t͡ɕʰie̯X/
|
/tɑX/
|
/t͡ɕʰi̯aX/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
chā
|
chǐ
|
duǒ
|
chě
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
caa1
|
ci2
|
do2
|
ce2
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
哆
|
哆
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
chǐ
|
chǐ
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tsyhæX ›
|
‹ tsyheX ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*Ajʔ/
|
/*ajʔ/
|
| English
|
large
|
large
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
哆
|
哆
|
哆
|
哆
|
| Reading #
|
1/7
|
4/7
|
5/7
|
6/7
|
| No.
|
2638
|
2650
|
2652
|
2671
|
Phonetic
component
|
多
|
多
|
多
|
多
|
Rime
group
|
歌
|
歌
|
歌
|
歌
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
嚲
|
侘
|
奲
|
侈
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔl'aːlʔ/
|
/*hr'aːl/
|
/*l̥ʰjaːlʔ/
|
/*l̥ʰjalʔ/
|
Definitions
哆
- (literary) with one's mouth open; mouth agape
- Used in 哆然.
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
哆
|
| Reading #
|
3/7
|
| No.
|
2648
|
Phonetic
component
|
多
|
Rime
group
|
歌
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
吒
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔr'aːls/
|
Definitions
哆
- ‡ Only used in 哚㕦 (“with a big mouth”).
Pronunciation 4
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
哆
|
| Reading #
|
7/7
|
| No.
|
2692
|
Phonetic
component
|
多
|
Rime
group
|
之
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
熾
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*l̥ʰjɯs/
|
Definitions
哆
- ‡ A kind of sound.
Pronunciation 5
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
哆
|
| Reading #
|
2/7
|
| No.
|
2641
|
Phonetic
component
|
多
|
Rime
group
|
歌
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
跢
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔl'aːls/
|
Definitions
哆
- ‡ A particle.
References
Japanese
Kanji
哆
(Hyōgai kanji)
- quiver, shiver, shudder, tremble
Readings
(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)
Compounds
Usage notes
Used in the Nihon Shoki (720 CE) as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ta⟩.
Korean
Hanja
哆 • (chi, cha) (hangeul 치, 차, revised chi, cha, McCune–Reischauer ch'i, ch'a, Yale chi, cha)
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