哈爾濱

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See also: 哈尔滨 and 哈爾浜

Chinese

phonetic
trad. (哈爾濱) 哈 爾 濱
simp. (哈尔滨) 哈 尔 滨
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Etymology

Borrowed from a dialectal Manchu word cognate with Standard Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᡶᡳᠶᠠᠨ (halfiyan, “flat”) (Huang, 2010). Compare /kʰɑlpin/ ("flat") in the Manchu dialect spoken in Dawujiazi (大五家子) of Aihui County (now in Heihe) (Wang, 2005).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

哈爾濱

  1. (～市) Harbin (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Heilongjiang, China)
    哈爾濱的冰雕很有名。 [MSC, trad.]
    哈尔滨的冰雕很有名。 [MSC, simp.]
    Hā'ěrbīn de bīngdiāo hěn yǒumíng.
    Harbin's ice sculptures are very famous.
    冬天的時候哈爾濱是冰天雪地。 [MSC, trad.]
    冬天的时候哈尔滨是冰天雪地。 [MSC, simp.]
    Dōngtiān de shíhou Hā'ěrbīn shì bīngtiānxuědì.
    During winter Harbin is a world of ice and snow.

Descendants

Japanese

Kanji in this term
哈 爾 濱
は
Hyōgai 		る
Jinmeiyō 		びん
Hyōgai
irregular

Proper noun

哈爾濱(ハルビン) • (Harubin) 

  1. Kyūjitai form of 哈爾浜: Harbin (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Heilongjiang, in northeastern China)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
哈爾濱

Proper noun

哈爾濱

  1. chữ Hán form of Cáp Nhĩ Tân (“Harbin”).
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