哈薩克
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See also: 哈萨克
Chinese
| phonetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (哈薩克) | 哈 | 薩 | 克 | |
| simp. (哈萨克) | 哈 | 萨 | 克 | |
Etymology
Transliteration of Manchu ᡥᠠᠰᠠᡴ (hasak), from Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠰᠠᡎ (xasag), from Kazakh قزاق (qazāq /qazaq/), from Kipchak , from Common Turkic , from Proto-Turkic .
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): haa1 saat3 hak1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Hah-sat-khiak / Hah-sat-khek
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ ㄙㄚˋ ㄎㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Hasàkè
- Wade–Giles: Ha1-sa4-kʻo4
- Yale: Hā-sà-kè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hasahkeh
- Palladius: Хасакэ (Xasakɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, common variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ ㄙㄚ ㄎㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Hasakè
- Wade–Giles: Ha1-sa1-kʻo4
- Yale: Hā-sā-kè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hasakeh
- Palladius: Хасакэ (Xasakɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xä⁵⁵ sä⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: haa1 saat3 hak1
- Yale: hā saat hāk
- Cantonese Pinyin: haa1 saat8 hak7
- Guangdong Romanization: ha1 sad3 heg1
- Sinological IPA (key): /haː⁵⁵ saːt̚³ hɐk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hah-sat-khiak
- Tâi-lô: Hah-sat-khiak
- Phofsit Daibuun: hahsatqiag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ha(ʔ)⁵ sat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hah-sat-khek
- Tâi-lô: Hah-sat-khik
- Phofsit Daibuun: hahsatqeg
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ha(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰiɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /ha(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Noun
哈薩克
- (Qing-era, collectively) Kazakhs (people)
- (attributively) of the Kazakh people, Kazakh
Proper noun
哈薩克
- (Taiwan) Kazakhstan
- (attributively, Taiwan) of Kazakhstan, Kazakhstani