唻

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唻 U+553B, 唻
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-553B
← 唺
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 唼 →

Translingual

Han character

唻 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口木人人 (RDOO), four-corner 64098, composition ⿰口來)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 194, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3779
  • Dae Jaweon: page 414, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 637, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+553B

Chinese

trad. 唻
simp. 𫪁

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (來) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
來 *m·rɯːɡ
萊 *rɯː, *rɯːs
淶 *rɯː
徠 *rɯː, *rɯːs
崍 *rɯː
郲 *rɯː, *ruːlʔ, *ruːlʔ
騋 *rɯː
猍 *rɯː
鯠 *rɯː
鶆 *rɯː
庲 *rɯː
棶 *rɯː
斄 *rɯː, *rɯ
逨 *rɯː, *rɯːs
麳 *rɯː
唻 *rɯːʔ, *rrɯː
賚 *rɯːs
睞 *rɯːs
勑 *rɯːs
誺 *rɯːs, *r̥ʰɯ, *r̥ʰɯs, *r̥ʰɯs
倈 *rɯ
憖 *ŋrɯns
猌 *ŋrɯns
麥 *mrɯːɡ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 唻
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 皆 (33)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 賴諧切
Baxter leaj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/lˠɛi/
Pan
Wuyun 		/lᵚæi/
Shao
Rongfen 		/lɐi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ləɨj/
Li
Rong 		/lɛi/
Wang
Li 		/lɐi/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/lăi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		lái
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		laai4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 唻 唻
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 7613 7621
Phonetic
component 		來 來
Rime
group 		之 之
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		𨦂 唻
Old
Chinese 		/*rɯːʔ/ /*rrɯː/
Definitions

唻

  1. singing sound

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 唻
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 咍 (41)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 來改切
Baxter lojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/lʌiX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ləiX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/lɒiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ləjX/
Li
Rong 		/lᴀiX/
Wang
Li 		/lɒiX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/lɑ̆iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		lǎi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		loi5
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 唻 唻
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 7613 7621
Phonetic
component 		來 來
Rime
group 		之 之
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		𨦂 唻
Old
Chinese 		/*rɯːʔ/ /*rrɯː/
Definitions

唻

  1. used in 囉唻／啰𫪁 (“singing sound”)

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

唻

  1. calling sound

Pronunciation 4

For pronunciation and definitions of 唻 – see 嚟 (“to come; to arrive; to bring; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 嚟).

Etymology 2

Unglottalized form of 了, or 哉 which underwent lenition.

Pronunciation

Interjection

唻 (Northern Wu, especially Shanghainese)

  1. Used like an emphatic 了.
  2. Sentence-final particle expressing exclaimation, exaggeration, surprise. ah
    勿是唻／勿是𫪁 [Shanghainese]  ―  8veq-zy 0le [Wugniu]  ―  Nah, it’s not
  3. Sentence-final particle expressing a monishing tone.
  4. Sentence-final particle expressing disapproval.
  5. Sentence-final particle expressing envy or blame.
  6. Sentence-final particle used to indicate an imperative.

Japanese

Kanji

唻

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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