商賈

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See also: 商贾

Chinese

commerce; consult merchant; to buy
trad. (商賈)
simp. (商贾)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/3
Initial () (26) (28)
Final () (105) (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III I
Fanqie
Baxter syang kuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕɨɐŋ/ /kuoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕiɐŋ/ /kuoX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕiɑŋ/ /koX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕɨaŋ/ /kɔX/
Li
Rong
/ɕiaŋ/ /koX/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭaŋ/ /kuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯aŋ/ /kuoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
soeng1 gu2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 3/3 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shāng
Middle
Chinese
‹ syang › ‹ kuX ›
Old
Chinese
/*s-taŋ/ /*C.qˁaʔ/
English estimate; business; trader merchant; do business

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 3/3
No. 11097 14205
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hljaŋ/ /*klaːʔ/

Noun

商賈

  1. (literary) merchant