喘息

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Chinese

to gasp; to pant; asthma
 
rest; news; interest
rest; news; interest; breath
simp. and trad.
(喘息)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (24) (16)
Final () (78) (134)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyhwenX sik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕʰiuᴇnX/ /sɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʰʷiɛnX/ /sɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕʰjuænX/ /siek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cʰwianX/ /sik̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕʰiuɛnX/ /siək̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕʰĭwɛnX/ /sĭək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕʰi̯wɛnX/ /si̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chuǎn xi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cyun2 sik1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chuǎn
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyhwenX › ‹ sik ›
Old
Chinese
/*orʔ/ /*sək/
English to pant breathe

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 2517 13332
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰjonʔ/ /*slɯɡ/
Notes

Verb

喘息

  1. to pant; to gasp for air
  2. (figurative) to take a breather; to take a respite

Synonyms

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
ぜん
Hyōgaiji
そく
Grade: 3
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
ぜん息
 喘息 on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Noun

(ぜん)(そく) (zensoku

  1. (pathology) asthma

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

喘息 (cheonsik) (hangeul 천식)

  1. Hanja form? of 천식 (asthma).