囂
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See also: 嚣
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Translingual
Han character
囂 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 口口一金口 (RRMCR), four-corner 66668, composition ⿳吅頁吅)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 214, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4616
- Dae Jaweon: page 437, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 706, character 5
- Unihan data for U+56C2
Chinese
| trad. | 囂 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 嚣 | |
| alternative forms | 嚻 𠽸 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 囂 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 㗊 (“four mouths; to clamor”) + 頁 (“head”) – a clamoring crowd.
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siao
- Wade–Giles: hsiao1
- Yale: syāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
- Palladius: сяо (sjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hiu1
- Yale: hīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: hiu1
- Guangdong Romanization: hiu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- hiau - literary;
- hau - vernacular.
- Dialectal data
| Variety | Location | 囂 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕiau⁵⁵/ |
| Harbin | /ɕiau⁴⁴/ | |
| Tianjin | /ɕiɑu²¹/ | |
| Jinan | /ɕiɔ²¹³/ | |
| Qingdao | /ɕiɔ⁵⁵/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /ɕiau²⁴/ | |
| Xi'an | /ɕiau²¹/ | |
| Xining | /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ɕiɔ³¹/ | |
| Ürümqi | /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/ | |
| Wuhan | /ɕiau⁵⁵/ | |
| Chengdu | /ɕiau⁵⁵/ | |
| Guiyang | /ɕiao⁵⁵/ | |
| Kunming | /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/ | |
| Nanjing | /siɔo³¹/ | |
| Hefei | /ɕiɔ²¹/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕiau¹¹/ |
| Pingyao | /ɕiɔ¹³/ | |
| Hohhot | /ɕiɔ³¹/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ɕiɔ⁵³/ |
| Suzhou | /ɕiæ⁵⁵/ | |
| Hangzhou | /ɕiɔ³³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /ɕiɛ³³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /ɕiɔ³¹/ |
| Tunxi | ||
| Xiang | Changsha | /ɕiau³³/ |
| Xiangtan | /ɕiaɯ³³/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | /hiau⁴⁴/ |
| Taoyuan | ||
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /hiu⁵³/ |
| Nanning | /hiu⁵⁵/ | |
| Hong Kong | /hiu⁵³/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /hiau⁵⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /hieu⁴⁴/ | |
| Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /siau⁵⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Teochew) | /hiau³³/ | |
| Haikou (Hainanese) | /hiau²³/ |
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*hŋraw/
Definitions
囂
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: áo
- Wade–Giles: ao2
- Yale: áu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aur
- Palladius: ао (ao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ˤaw/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːw/
Definitions
囂
Compounds
References
- “囂”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
囂
Readings
- Go-on: きょう (kyō)←けう (keu, historical)、ごう (gō)←がう (gau, historical)
- Kan-on: きょう (kyō)←けう (keu, historical)、ごう (gō)←がう (gau, historical)
- Kun: かしましい (kashimashii, 囂しい)、かまびすしい (kamabisushii, 囂しい)
References
Korean
Hanja
囂 • (hyo) (hangeul 효, revised hyo, McCune–Reischauer hyo, Yale hyo)
- clamorous, noisy
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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