回教
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See also: 回敎
Chinese
| Hui people | teach; teaching; religion | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (回教/回敎) | 回 | 教/敎 | |
| simp. (回教) | 回 | 教 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wui4 gaau3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Fì-kau
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Hôe-kàu / Hê-kàu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Huéijiào
- Wade–Giles: Hui2-chiao4
- Yale: Hwéi-jyàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hweijiaw
- Palladius: Хуэйцзяо (Xuejczjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wui4 gaau3
- Yale: wùih gaau
- Cantonese Pinyin: wui4 gaau3
- Guangdong Romanization: wui4 gao3
- Sinological IPA (key): /wuːi̯²¹ kaːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Fì-kau
- Hakka Romanization System: fiˇ gau
- Hagfa Pinyim: fi2 gau4
- Sinological IPA: /fi¹¹ kau̯⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Kaohsiung, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hôe-kàu
- Tâi-lô: Huê-kàu
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoe'kaux
- IPA (Singapore): /hue²⁴⁻²¹ kau²¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue²³⁻³³ kau²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /hue²⁴⁻²² kau²¹/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hê-kàu
- Tâi-lô: Hê-kàu
- Phofsit Daibuun: he'kaux
- IPA (Taipei): /he²⁴⁻¹¹ kau¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Kaohsiung, Singapore)
Proper noun
回教
Synonyms
- 驢教／驴教
- (neologism, slang, religious slur) 綠教／绿教 (lǜjiào)
- (derogatory) 恨猪教 (literally, "pig-hating religion")
- (derogatory) 爆炸教 (literally, "explosion religion")
Dialectal synonyms of 伊斯蘭教 (“Islam”)
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 伊斯蘭教, 回教, 清真教 dated | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 教門兒 |
| Taiwan | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
| Malaysia | 回教 | |
| Singapore | 回教 | |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | йисламу, 回回教 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 伊斯蘭教 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 教門 |
| Yangzhou | 教門 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 教門 |
| Hong Kong | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 伊斯蘭教, 回教 |
| Taipei | 回教 GT, 回回教 GT | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 回教 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 回教 | |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 教門 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | |
Derived terms
- 回教堂 (huíjiàotáng)
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 回 | 教 |
| かい Grade: 2 |
きょう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
Proper noun
回教 • (Kaikyō) ←くわいけう (Kwaikeu)?
Derived terms
- 回教圏 (kaikyō-ken, “Islamic world, Muslim world”)
- 回教徒 (kaikyō-to, “Muslim”)
- 回教寺院 (Kaikyōjīn, “mosque”)
- 回教共和国 (-kaikyōkyōwakoku, “Islamic Republic (of …)”)
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 回 | 教 |
Proper noun
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 回 | 教 |
Proper noun
回教