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囲. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
囲, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
囲 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
囲 you have here. The definition of the word
囲 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
囲, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
囲 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 田廿廿 (WTT), composition ⿴囗井)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 217, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4722
- Dae Jaweon: page 445, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 714, character 1
- Unihan data for U+56F2
Japanese
Glyph origin
Japanese shinjitai. Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声) : semantic 囗 + phonetic 井.
Kanji
囲
(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 圍)
- to surround, encircle, corral
- whip
Readings
As shinjitai form of 圍:
- Go-on: え (e)←ゑ (we, historical)
- Kan-on: い (i, Jōyō)←ゐ (wi, historical)
- Kun: かこむ (kakomu, 囲む, Jōyō)、かこい (kakoi, 囲い)←かこひ (kakofi, 囲ひ, historical)、かこう (kakou, 囲う, Jōyō)←かこふ (kakofu, 囲ふ, historical)
As original character:
Compounds
Etymology
Alternative spelling
|
圍 (kyūjitai)
|
/wi/ → /i/
From Middle Chinese 圍 (MC hjw+j|hjw+jH). The kan'on.
Pronunciation
Counter
囲 • (-i) ←ゐ (-wi)?
- counter for the amount that can be encircled in one's arms, used as a rough measurement of circumference (roughly 1.5 meters)
Affix
囲 • (i) ←ゐ (wi)?
- surround; encircle; enclosure
- circumference
Korean
Hanja
囲 • (wi) (hangeul 위, revised wi, McCune–Reischauer wi, Yale wi)
- surround, encircle, corral
- whip