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城市. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
城市, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
城市 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
城市 you have here. The definition of the word
城市 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
城市, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
城
|
市
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
chéng
|
shì
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ dzyeng ›
|
‹ dzyiX ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*eŋ/
|
/*C.əʔ/
|
| English
|
city wall
|
market (n.)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
城
|
市
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
1418
|
11611
|
Phonetic
component
|
成
|
市
|
Rime
group
|
耕
|
之
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
成
|
市
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*djeŋ/
|
/*djɯʔ/
|
Noun
城市
- city; town (Classifier: 個／个; 座)
- 城市風光／城市风光 ― chéngshì fēngguāng ― cityscape
- 旅遊城市／旅游城市 ― lǚyóu chéngshì ― tourist city
- 城市人口 ― chéngshì rénkǒu ― urban population
- 城市生活 ― chéngshì shēnghuó ― urban life
- 城市道路 ― chéngshì dàolù ― urban road
- 沿邊城市／沿边城市 ― yánbiān chéngshì ― border city
- 中國城市等級制／中国城市等级制 ― Zhōngguó chéngshì děngjízhì ― the Chinese city tier system
促進城市可持續發展 [MSC, trad.]
促进城市可持续发展 [MSC, simp.]- cùjìn chéngshì kěchíxù fāzhǎn
- to promote the sustainable development of the city
你在這個城市住了多久了？ [MSC, trad.]
你在这个城市住了多久了？ [MSC, simp.]- Nǐ zài zhège chéngshì zhù le duōjiǔ le?
- How long have you been living in this city?
我幾乎未曾離開過這個城市。 [MSC, trad.]
我几乎未曾离开过这个城市。 [MSC, simp.]- Wǒ jīhū wèicéng líkāi guò zhège chéngshì.
- I have hardly ever been out of this city.
在戰爭中，這個城市幾經易手。 [MSC, trad.]
在战争中，这个城市几经易手。 [MSC, simp.]- Zài zhànzhēng zhōng, zhè ge chéngshì jǐjīng yìshǒu.
- The city changed hands several times during the war.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
城市 (“city”)
Derived terms
Related terms
See also