城池

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Chinese

city walls; city; town moat
trad. (城池)
simp. #(城池)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Initial () (25) (11)
Final () (121) (13)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter dzyeng drje
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑiᴇŋ/ /ɖˠiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑiɛŋ/ /ɖᵚiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑiæŋ/ /ȡiɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑiajŋ/ /ɖjiə̆/
Li
Rong
/ʑiɛŋ/ /ȡje/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭɛŋ/ /ȡǐe/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯ɛŋ/ /ȡʱie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chéng chí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sing4 ci4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chéng chí
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzyeng › ‹ drje ›
Old
Chinese
/*eŋ/ /*Cə.lraj/
English city wall pool (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 2/2
No. 1418 14779
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*djeŋ/ /*l'al/

Noun

城池

  1. (archaic) walled city with a moat
  2. (archaic) city (in general)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (城池):
  • Vietnamese: thành trì (城池)

Proper noun

城池

  1. () Chengchi (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

城池

  1. chữ Hán form of thành trì (stronghold).