填
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See also: 塡
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Translingual
Han character
填 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土十月金 (GJBC), four-corner 41181, composition ⿰土真)
Related characters
- 塡 (Orthodox form in Kangxi dictionary, also the preferred form in Japanese kanji and Korean hanja)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 236, character 34
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 470, character 10
- Unihan data for U+586B
Chinese
| trad. | 填/塡 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 填 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰉰 | |
| alternative forms | 𡒆 𥧑 ancient 窴 ancient | |
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 寘 | *tjels |
| 䡩 | *kʰriːn |
| 黰 | *ʔriːn, *ʔljinʔ |
| 顛 | *tiːn, *tʰiːns |
| 滇 | *tiːn, *tʰiːns, *diːn |
| 齻 | *tiːn |
| 槙 | *tiːn, *tjinʔ |
| 瘨 | *tiːn |
| 傎 | *tiːn |
| 蹎 | *tiːn |
| 厧 | *tiːn |
| 巔 | *tiːn |
| 癲 | *tiːn |
| 瑱 | *tʰiːns, *tins |
| 填 | *diːn, *diːns, *tin, *tins |
| 窴 | *diːn, *diːns |
| 闐 | *diːn, *diːns |
| 磌 | *diːn, *tjin |
| 鷏 | *diːn |
| 嗔 | *diːn, *tʰjin |
| 搷 | *diːn |
| 鎮 | *tin, *tins |
| 縝 | *tʰin, *ʔljinʔ, *tʰjin |
| 真 | *ʔljin |
| 禛 | *tjin |
| 稹 | *ʔljin, *ʔljinʔ |
| 蒖 | *tjin |
| 鬒 | *ʔljinʔ |
| 瞋 | *tʰjin |
| 謓 | *tʰjin |
| 慎 | *djins |
Pronunciation
Definitions
填
- to fill (a space); to fill up
- to fill (a gap, blank, vacancy, etc.); to fill in; to make up (a deficiency, shortcoming, etc.)
- to fill in (words or numbers into a form or sheet of paper)
- 填表 ― tiánbiǎo ― to fill in a form
- (archaic) sound of drum beating
- 填然 ― tiánrán ― with a flourish or a bang
Synonyms
Compounds
- 作詩填詞／作诗填词
- 充填 (chōngtián)
- 填倉／填仓
- 填充 (tiánchōng)
- 填充物 (tiánchōngwù)
- 填充玩具
- 填充題／填充题
- 填命 (tiánmìng)
- 填咽
- 填地
- 填報／填报 (tiánbào)
- 填堵
- 填塞
- 填填
- 填塞物
- 填密
- 填寫／填写 (tiánxiě)
- 填平 (tiánpíng)
- 填房 (tiánfáng)
- 填數／填数
- 填料 (tiánliào)
- 填方
- 填書／填书
- 填海 (tiánhǎi)
- 填海造地 (tiánhǎizàodì)
- 填溝壑／填沟壑
- 填漆
- 填滿／填满 (tiánmǎn)
- 填然
- 填發／填发 (tiánfā)
- 填空 (tiánkòng)
- 填窟窿
- 填篆
- 填街塞巷
- 填表 (tiánbiǎo)
- 填補／填补 (tiánbǔ)
- 填詞／填词 (tiáncí)
- 填還／填还
- 填限
- 填飽／填饱
- 填餡／填馅
- 填鴨／填鸭 (tiányā)
- 廓填
- 怒氣填胸／怒气填胸 (nùqì tián xiōng)
- 悲憤填膺／悲愤填膺
- 慾壑難填／欲壑难填
- 憤氣填膺／愤气填膺
- 挑雪填井
- 擔雪填井／担雪填井
- 擔雪填河／担雪填河
- 替手填腳／替手填脚
- 欲壑難填／欲壑难填
- 氣憤填膺／气愤填膺
- 氣滿填胸／气满填胸
- 激忿填膺
- 移山填海
- 精衛填海／精卫填海 (jīngwèitiánhǎi)
- 義憤填胸／义愤填胸
- 義憤填膺／义愤填膺 (yìfèntiányīng)
- 賓客填門／宾客填门
- 車馬填門／车马填门
- 選填／选填
- 銜石填海／衔石填海
- 雙鉤廓填／双钩廓填
- 駢填／骈填
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00799
- “填”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
填
Readings
- Go-on: ちん (chin); でん (den)
- Kan-on: ちん (chin); てん (ten)
- Kun: うずめる (uzumeru, 填める); しずめる (shizumeru, 填める); はまる (hamaru, 填まる); はめる (hameru, 填める); ふさぐ (fusagu, 填ぐ)
Compounds
Usage notes
Despite being part of the JIS X 0208 standard character set, this character was not included in the 2010 Jōyō kanji reform in favor of 塡.
Korean
Hanja
填 • (jeon, jin) (hangeul 전, 진, revised jeon, jin, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, chin)
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Vietnamese
Han character
填: Hán Nôm readings: điền, đền, đẩn, thiềm
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