墜落

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See also: 坠落

Chinese

fall to fall; to drop (behind); leave behind
trad. (墜落) 墜 落
simp. (坠落) 坠 落

Pronunciation

Verb

墜落

  1. to fall (from the sky); to crash; to drop
    當心墜落。／当心坠落。  ―  Dāngxīn zhuìluò.  ―  Danger — be careful near the edge.

Usage notes

Synonyms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
墜 落
つい
Grade: S 		らく
Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

墜(つい)落(らく) • (tsuiraku) 

  1. crashing, falling

Verb

墜(つい)落(らく)する • (tsuiraku suru) intransitive suru (stem 墜(つい)落(らく)し (tsuiraku shi), past 墜(つい)落(らく)した (tsuiraku shita))

  1. crash, fall
    空港近(くうこうちか)くの山中(さんちゅう)で墜落(ついらく)している
    kūkō chikaku no sanchū de tsuiraku shite iru
    They have crashed in the mountains near the airport.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "墜落する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 墜落し ついらくし tsuiraku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 墜落し ついらくし tsuiraku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 墜落する ついらくする tsuiraku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 墜落する ついらくする tsuiraku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 墜落すれ ついらくすれ tsuiraku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 墜落せよ¹
墜落しろ² 		ついらくせよ¹
ついらくしろ² 		tsuiraku seyo¹
tsuiraku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 墜落される ついらくされる tsuiraku sareru
Causative 墜落させる
墜落さす 		ついらくさせる
ついらくさす 		tsuiraku saseru
tsuiraku sasu
Potential 墜落できる ついらくできる tsuiraku dekiru
Volitional 墜落しよう ついらくしよう tsuiraku shiyō
Negative 墜落しない ついらくしない tsuiraku shinai
Negative continuative 墜落せず ついらくせず tsuiraku sezu
Formal 墜落します ついらくします tsuiraku shimasu
Perfective 墜落した ついらくした tsuiraku shita
Conjunctive 墜落して ついらくして tsuiraku shite
Hypothetical conditional 墜落すれば ついらくすれば tsuiraku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
墜落

Noun

墜落 • (churak) (hangeul 추락)

  1. hanja form? of 추락 (“fall”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
墜落

Adjective

墜落

  1. chữ Hán form of truỵ lạc (“depraved; perverted; debauched”).
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