変質

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
変 質
へん
Grade: 4 		しつ
Grade: 5
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
變質 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

変(へん)質(しつ) • (henshitsu) ←へんしつ (fensitu)?

  1. (especially, undesirable) change in nature (性質)
    タンパクの変(へん)質(しつ)
    tanpaku no henshitsu
    (please add an English translation of this example)

Derived terms

See also

Verb

変(へん)質(しつ)する • (henshitsu suru) ←へんしつ (fensitu)?suru (stem 変(へん)質(しつ)し (henshitsu shi), past 変(へん)質(しつ)した (henshitsu shita))

  1. to change (especially, undesirably) in nature
    変(へん)質(しつ)した牛(ぎゅう)乳(にゅう)
    henshitsu shita gyūnyū
    (please add an English translation of this example)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "変質する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 変質し へんしつし henshitsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 変質し へんしつし henshitsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 変質する へんしつする henshitsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 変質する へんしつする henshitsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 変質すれ へんしつすれ henshitsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 変質せよ¹
変質しろ² 		へんしつせよ¹
へんしつしろ² 		henshitsu seyo¹
henshitsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 変質される へんしつされる henshitsu sareru
Causative 変質させる
変質さす 		へんしつさせる
へんしつさす 		henshitsu saseru
henshitsu sasu
Potential 変質できる へんしつできる henshitsu dekiru
Volitional 変質しよう へんしつしよう henshitsu shiyō
Negative 変質しない へんしつしない henshitsu shinai
Negative continuative 変質せず へんしつせず henshitsu sezu
Formal 変質します へんしつします henshitsu shimasu
Perfective 変質した へんしつした henshitsu shita
Conjunctive 変質して へんしつして henshitsu shite
Hypothetical conditional 変質すれば へんしつすれば henshitsu sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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