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変身. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
変身, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
変身 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
変身 you have here. The definition of the word
変身 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
変身, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Alternative spelling
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變身 (kyūjitai)
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Etymology
Probably from Middle Chinese as compound 變身 (MC pjenH syin, “change” + “body; self”). Compare modern Mandarin 變身/变身 (biànshēn).
First attested in Japanese in 1060.
Pronunciation
Noun
変身 • (henshin)
- a transformation of one's appearance
- shapeshifting, a transformation of one's body, particularly of a human into some other creature or form
- an appearance or body so transformed
See also
Interjection
変身 • (henshin)
- (fiction) Transform!
- A shout called out when metamorphising into one's powerful alter-ego. Found in tokusatsu and magical girl fiction.
Verb
変身する • (henshin suru) suru (stem 変身し (henshin shi), past 変身した (henshin shita))
- to transform one's appearance
- to shapeshift, to transform physically into some other creature or form
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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変身し
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へんしんし
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henshin shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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変身し
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へんしんし
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henshin shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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変身する
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へんしんする
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henshin suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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変身する
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へんしんする
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henshin suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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変身すれ
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へんしんすれ
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henshin sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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変身せよ¹ 変身しろ²
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へんしんせよ¹ へんしんしろ²
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henshin seyo¹ henshin shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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変身される
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へんしんされる
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henshin sareru
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Causative
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変身させる 変身さす
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へんしんさせる へんしんさす
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henshin saseru henshin sasu
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Potential
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変身できる
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へんしんできる
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henshin dekiru
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Volitional
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変身しよう
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へんしんしよう
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henshin shiyō
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Negative
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変身しない
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へんしんしない
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henshin shinai
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Negative continuative
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変身せず
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へんしんせず
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henshin sezu
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Formal
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変身します
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へんしんします
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henshin shimasu
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Perfective
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変身した
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へんしんした
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henshin shita
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Conjunctive
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変身して
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へんしんして
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henshin shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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変身すれば
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へんしんすれば
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henshin sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References
- ^ “変身”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN