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大夏. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
大夏, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
大夏 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
大夏 you have here. The definition of the word
大夏 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
大夏, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor
|
summer; Xia (proper name)
|
trad. (大夏)
|
大
|
夏
|
simp. #(大夏)
|
大
|
夏
|
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/2
|
Initial (聲)
|
定 (7)
|
定 (7)
|
匣 (33)
|
Final (韻)
|
泰 (25)
|
歌 (94)
|
麻 (98)
|
Tone (調)
|
Departing (H)
|
Departing (H)
|
Rising (X)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
I
|
I
|
II
|
Fanqie
|
徒蓋切
|
唐佐切
|
胡雅切
|
Baxter
|
dajH
|
daH
|
haeX
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɦˠaX/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɦᵚaX/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɣaX/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/dajH/
|
/daH/
|
/ɦaɨX/
|
Li Rong
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɣaX/
|
Wang Li
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɣaX/
|
Bernard Karlgren
|
/dʱɑiH/
|
/dʱɑH/
|
/ɣaX/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
dài
|
duò
|
xià
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
daai6
|
do6
|
haa6
|
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/2
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
dà
|
dà
|
xià
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ daH ›
|
‹ dajH ›
|
‹ hæX ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!)
|
/*lˁa-s/
|
/*ˁraʔ/
|
English
|
big
|
big
|
great; pertaining to Chinese civilization
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/2
|
No.
|
1934
|
1939
|
13452
|
Phonetic component
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Rime group
|
祭
|
祭
|
魚
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
䭾
|
大
|
下
|
Old Chinese
|
/*daːds/
|
/*daːds/
|
/*ɡraːʔ/
|
Noun
大夏
- (historical) a type of dance originating in the Zhou dynasty or earlier
- Alternative form of 大廈/大厦 (dàshà)
Proper noun
大夏
- Xia dynasty
- Xia (Sixteen Kingdoms)
- Alternative name for 西夏 (Xīxià).
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
2/2
|
Initial (聲)
|
定 (7)
|
定 (7)
|
匣 (33)
|
Final (韻)
|
泰 (25)
|
歌 (94)
|
麻 (98)
|
Tone (調)
|
Departing (H)
|
Departing (H)
|
Departing (H)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
I
|
I
|
II
|
Fanqie
|
徒蓋切
|
唐佐切
|
胡駕切
|
Baxter
|
dajH
|
daH
|
haeH
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɦˠaH/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɦᵚaH/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɣaH/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/dajH/
|
/daH/
|
/ɦaɨH/
|
Li Rong
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɣaH/
|
Wang Li
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɣaH/
|
Bernard Karlgren
|
/dʱɑiH/
|
/dʱɑH/
|
/ɣaH/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
dài
|
duò
|
xià
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
daai6
|
do6
|
haa6
|
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
2/2
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
dà
|
dà
|
xià
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ daH ›
|
‹ dajH ›
|
‹ hæH ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!)
|
/*lˁa-s/
|
/*ˁraʔ/ (~ *ˁraʔ-s)
|
English
|
big
|
big
|
summer
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
2/2
|
No.
|
1934
|
1939
|
13454
|
Phonetic component
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Rime group
|
祭
|
祭
|
魚
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
䭾
|
大
|
暇
|
Old Chinese
|
/*daːds/
|
/*daːds/
|
/*ɡraːs/
|
Noun
大夏
- summer
Etymology 3
Loanword.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/2
|
Initial (聲)
|
定 (7)
|
定 (7)
|
匣 (33)
|
Final (韻)
|
泰 (25)
|
歌 (94)
|
麻 (98)
|
Tone (調)
|
Departing (H)
|
Departing (H)
|
Rising (X)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
I
|
I
|
II
|
Fanqie
|
徒蓋切
|
唐佐切
|
胡雅切
|
Baxter
|
dajH
|
daH
|
haeX
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɦˠaX/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɦᵚaX/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɣaX/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/dajH/
|
/daH/
|
/ɦaɨX/
|
Li Rong
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɣaX/
|
Wang Li
|
/dɑiH/
|
/dɑH/
|
/ɣaX/
|
Bernard Karlgren
|
/dʱɑiH/
|
/dʱɑH/
|
/ɣaX/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
dài
|
duò
|
xià
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
daai6
|
do6
|
haa6
|
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/2
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
dà
|
dà
|
xià
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ daH ›
|
‹ dajH ›
|
‹ hæX ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!)
|
/*lˁa-s/
|
/*ˁraʔ/
|
English
|
big
|
big
|
great; pertaining to Chinese civilization
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/2
|
No.
|
1934
|
1939
|
13452
|
Phonetic component
|
大
|
大
|
夏
|
Rime group
|
祭
|
祭
|
魚
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
䭾
|
大
|
下
|
Old Chinese
|
/*daːds/
|
/*daːds/
|
/*ɡraːʔ/
|
Proper noun
大夏
- Bactria