失德

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Chinese

to lose; to miss; to fail
Germany; virtue; goodness
Germany; virtue; goodness; morality; ethics; kindness; favour; character; kind
 
simp. and trad.
(失德)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (26) (5)
Final () (48) (131)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III I
Fanqie
Baxter syit tok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕiɪt̚/ /tək̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕit̚/ /tək̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕjet̚/ /tək̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕit̚/ /tək̚/
Li
Rong
/ɕiĕt̚/ /tək̚/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭĕt̚/ /tək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯ĕt̚/ /tək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shi de
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sat1 dak1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shī
Middle
Chinese
‹ syit › ‹ tok ›
Old
Chinese
/*l̥i/ /*tˁək/
English lose virtue

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 11426 17266
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hliɡ/ /*tɯːɡ/

Noun

失德

  1. (literary) fault; error; transgression

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (失德):
  • Korean: 실덕(失德) (sildeok)

Verb

失德

  1. (literary) to commit an error or transgression

Adjective

失德

  1. (Cantonese, Southern Min) wicked; dishonorable; immoral

Synonyms