失職
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Chinese
| to lose; to miss; to fail | office; duty | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (失職) | 失 | 職 | |
| simp. (失职) | 失 | 职 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕ ㄓˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shihjhíh
- Wade–Giles: shih1-chih2
- Yale: shr̄-jŕ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyjyr
- Palladius: шичжи (šičži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sat1 zik1
- Yale: sāt jīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: sat7 dzik7
- Guangdong Romanization: sed1 jig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
失職
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 失 | 職 |
| しつ > しっ Grade: 4 |
しょく Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
失職 • (shisshoku) ←しつしよく (situsyoku)?
- losing one's job; unemployment
Synonyms
- 失業 (shitsugyō)
Verb
失職する • (shisshoku suru) ←しつしよく (situsyoku)?suru (stem 失職し (shisshoku shi), past 失職した (shisshoku shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "失職する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 失職し | しっしょくし | shisshoku shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 失職し | しっしょくし | shisshoku shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 失職する | しっしょくする | shisshoku suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 失職する | しっしょくする | shisshoku suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 失職すれ | しっしょくすれ | shisshoku sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 失職せよ¹ 失職しろ² |
しっしょくせよ¹ しっしょくしろ² |
shisshoku seyo¹ shisshoku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 失職される | しっしょくされる | shisshoku sareru | |
| Causative | 失職させる 失職さす |
しっしょくさせる しっしょくさす |
shisshoku saseru shisshoku sasu | |
| Potential | 失職できる | しっしょくできる | shisshoku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 失職しよう | しっしょくしよう | shisshoku shiyō | |
| Negative | 失職しない | しっしょくしない | shisshoku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 失職せず | しっしょくせず | shisshoku sezu | |
| Formal | 失職します | しっしょくします | shisshoku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 失職した | しっしょくした | shisshoku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 失職して | しっしょくして | shisshoku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 失職すれば | しっしょくすれば | shisshoku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||