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夾. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
夾, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
夾 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
夾 you have here. The definition of the word
夾 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
夾, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
夾 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 大人人 (KOO), four-corner 40038, composition ⿻大从)
Derived characters
- 俠 (侠), 挾 (挟), 頰 (頬, 颊), 狹 (狭), 莢 (荚), 陜 (陕), 㛍 (), 浹 (浃), 唊 (𰇕), 䩡, 䀹 (𥅴), 翜 (𰭢), 梜 (𬂩), 郟 (郏), 㤲 (𫺁), 匧, 綊, 蛺 (蛱), 㽠, 䵌, 鋏 (𨦇, 铗), 㾜, 𠩘, 𤲍
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 250, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5867
- Dae Jaweon: page 509, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 529, character 18
- Unihan data for U+593E
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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瘞
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*qrebs
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瘱
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*qeːbs
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脥
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*kʰemʔ
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浹
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*skaːb, *skeːb
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挾
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*skaːb, *ɡeːb
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夾
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*kreːb
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郟
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*kreːb
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筴
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*sʰreːɡ, *kreːb, *keːb
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裌
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*kreːb
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鵊
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*kreːb
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狹
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*ɡreːb
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峽
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*ɡreːb
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硤
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*ɡreːb
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陜
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*ɡreːb
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陿
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*ɡreːb
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翜
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*sraːb, *srɯːb
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梜
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*kraːb, *keːb
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頰
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*keːb
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莢
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*keːb
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鋏
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*keːb
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蛺
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*keːb
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唊
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*keːb
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悏
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*kʰeːb
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匧
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*kʰeːb
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愜
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*kʰeːb
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篋
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*kʰeːb
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俠
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*ɡeːb
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綊
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*ɡeːb
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Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) – one person (大) holding two other people (人) under his arm, or two people (人) sandwiching a person (大).
Etymology 1
trad.
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夾
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simp.
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夹
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alternative forms
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挾/挟 (to squeeze between) Hokkien 鋏/铗 (to squeeze between) Hokkien
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Pronunciation 1
Note:
- gaap3-2, gip6-2, gep6-2 - “clip; folder”.
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan, Singapore)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
Note:
- kap - literary;
- kiap/giap - vernacular (“to squeeze between; to place in between; clamp”).
Note:
- giab8 - literary;
- goih4/goih8 - vernacular.
Note:
- 7kaq - vernacular;
- 7ciaq - literary.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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夾
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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jiā
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Middle Chinese
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‹ kɛp ›
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Old Chinese
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/*kˁ<r>ep/
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English
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press between
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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夾
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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5891
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Phonetic component
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夾
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Rime group
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盍
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Rime subdivision
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
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夾
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Old Chinese
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/*kreːb/
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Definitions
夾
- to squeeze between; to pinch; to clamp; to hold between
- to carry under one's arm
- to place in between; to be located between; to be wedged between
- on or from both sides
- † to support; to assist
- to mix; to intermingle; to intersperse
- clip; clamp
- folder; wallet
- † torture device used to squeeze the ankles
- Synonym: 夾棍 / 夹棍 (jiāgùn)
- † wharf by a river
- † Short for 夾室/夹室.
- † Short for 夾鐘/夹钟.
- (Cantonese, figuratively) to remove; to take away
- (Canada, US) intersection of (clarification of this definition is needed)
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
夾
- double-layered; lined
- alt. forms: 袷, 裌 / 夹
- Alternative form of 袷 (“lined garment”)
- a surname
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
Definitions
夾
- Only used in 夾竹桃/夹竹桃 (jiāzhútáo) and 夾生/夹生 (jiāshēng).
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
夾
- Only used in 夾肢窩/夹肢窝 (gāzhiwō).
Etymology 3
From 合 (MC kop). Compare Hokkien 佮 (“and; with”) and Teochew 佮 (“and; with”). For sound development, compare modern Cantonese 鴿/鸽 (gaap3), from 鴿 (MC kop).
Pronunciation
Definitions
夾
- (Cantonese) also; and
- (Cantonese) well-matched; matching; harmonious
佢哋兩個好夾! [Cantonese, trad.]
佢哋两个好夹! [Cantonese, simp.]- keoi5 dei6 loeng5 go3 hou2 gaap3!
- The two of them are well-matched!
- (Cantonese, Hokkien) to match; to fit
- (Cantonese) to coordinate
你哋夾埋整蠱我! [Cantonese, trad.]
你哋夹埋整蛊我! [Cantonese, simp.]- nei5 dei6 gaap3 maai4 zing2 gu2 ngo5!
- You've been coordinating together to play a prank on me!
- 夾時間/夹时间 [Cantonese] ― gaap3 si4 gaan3 ― to arrange for a meeting time
- 夾口供/夹口供 [Cantonese] ― gaap3 hau2 gung1 ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- 夾band/夹band [Cantonese] ― gaap3 ben1 ― to jam as a band
- (Cantonese) to share
- 夾account/夹account [Cantonese] ― gaap3 aa6 kaang1 ― to share account
- (Cantonese) to contribute; to chip in
我哋幾個夾錢買咗份禮物畀佢。 [Cantonese, trad.]
我哋几个夹钱买咗份礼物畀佢。 [Cantonese, simp.]- ngo5 dei6 gei2 go3 gaap3 cin4 maai5 zo2 fan6 lai5 mat6 bei2 keoi5.
- We all chipped in some money to buy a gift for her.
一齊夾夾條數點做 [Cantonese, trad.]
一齐夹夹条数点做 [Cantonese, simp.]- jat1 cai4 gaap3 gaap3 tiu4 sou3 dim2 zou6
- Let's chip in on how to do this maths question
Compounds
Etymology 4
Pronunciation 1
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan, Magong, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Hsinchu)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu)
- (Hokkien: Sanxia)
Definitions
夾
- (Hokkien) to clamp; to pinch (using chopsticks, tongs, clips, pegs, etc.)
- 夾菜/夹菜 [Hokkien] ― ngeh-chhài [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to hold vegetables with chopsticks
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to clamp with a chela
- 蟳仔夾人/𫊻仔夹人 [Hokkien] ― chîm-á ngeh lâng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― The crab pinched someone.
- (Hokkien) clamp-like tool used to pick up things (such as tongs, clips, pegs, etc.)
- 火夾/火夹 [Hokkien] ― hé-ngeh [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― fire tongs
Synonyms
- (to clamp): (Hokkien) 挾/挟, 𤲍
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
Definitions
夾
- † to perambulate; to inspect on foot
- † Alternative form of 挾 / 挟 (xié, “to seize”)
Etymology 6
Pronunciation
Definitions
夾
- † Alternative form of 狹 / 狭 (xiá, “narrow”)
Etymology 7
Pronunciation
Definitions
夾
- † Alternative form of 鋏 / 铗 (jiá, “hilt of a sword”)
References
Japanese
Kanji
夾
(Hyōgai kanji)
- insert between
- Synonym: 挟
- cramped
- Synonym: 狭
Readings
Usage notes
- Only used as a component form of 挾/狹/峽 which has been simplified to 挟/狭/峡.
- This character is not simplified to 夹 in Japanese.
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
夾 • (hyeop) (hangeul 협, revised hyeop, McCune–Reischauer hyŏp)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
夾: Hán Nôm readings: giáp, xáp, ghép, kép
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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