媛
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 媛. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 媛, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 媛 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 媛 you have here. The definition of the word 媛 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of媛, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
媛 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女月一水 (VBME), four-corner 42447, composition ⿰女爰)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 267, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6516
- Dae Jaweon: page 534, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1067, character 12
- Unihan data for U+5A9B
Chinese
| trad. | 媛 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 媛 | |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɢʷans, *ɢʷan) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 爰 (OC *ɢʷan).[1]
References
- ^ Digital Shinjigen 2017
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, literary variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuàn
- Wade–Giles: yüan4
- Yale: ywàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuann
- Palladius: юань (juanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuán
- Wade–Giles: yüan2
- Yale: ywán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuan
- Palladius: юань (juanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, literary variant in Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jyun6
- Yale: yuhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyn6
- Guangdong Romanization: yun6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: hjwenH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ʷra-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷans/
Definitions
媛
- (literary) beauty; beautiful woman
- Synonym: 美女 (měinǚ)
- 子之清揚，揚且之顏也。展如之人兮，邦之媛也。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Zǐ zhī qīng yáng, yáng qiě zhī yán yě. Zhǎn rú zhī rén xī, bāng zhī yuàn yě.
- Clear are her eyes; fine is her forehead;
Full are her temples.
Ah! Such a woman as this!
The beauty of the country!
子之清扬，扬且之颜也。展如之人兮，邦之媛也。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (archaic) beautiful; fine
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuán
- Wade–Giles: yüan2
- Yale: ywán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuan
- Palladius: юань (juanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: wun4 / jyun4
- Yale: wùhn / yùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: wun4 / jyn4
- Guangdong Romanization: wun4 / yun4
- Sinological IPA (key): /wuːn²¹/, /jyːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: hjwon
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷan/
Definitions
媛
Compounds
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 媛 | |
| Kyūjitai [1] |
媛󠄁 媛+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) |
|
| 媛󠄃 媛+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Kanji
媛
Readings
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 媛 |
| えん Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 媛 (MC hjwenH).
Pronunciation
Affix
Derived terms
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 媛 |
| ひめ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi |
Noun
- Alternative form of 姫
References
- ^ “媛”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 媛 (MC hjwon).
Hanja
Compounds
Compounds