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孛. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
孛, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
孛 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
孛 you have here. The definition of the word
孛 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
孛, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
孛 (Kangxi radical 39, 子+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 十月弓木 (JBND), four-corner 40407, composition ⿱⿱十冖子)
Derived characters
- 侼, 挬, 哱, 餑(饽), 浡, 悖, 桲, 脖, 綍, 誖, 鋍, 馞, 郣, 勃, 鵓(鹁), 荸
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 278, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6949
- Dae Jaweon: page 546, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1011, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5B5B
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
誖
|
*pɯːds, *bɯːds, *bɯːd
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悖
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*bɯːds, *bɯːd
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孛
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*bɯːds, *bɯːd
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哱
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*pʰɯːd
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馞
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*pʰɯːd, *bɯːd
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勃
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*bɯːd
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餑
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*bɯːd
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郣
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*bɯːd
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浡
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*bɯːd
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桲
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*bɯːd
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挬
|
*bɯːd
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脖
|
*bɯːd
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鵓
|
*bɯːd
|
渤
|
*bɯːd
|
綍
|
*pɯd
|
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 𣎵 (“growth”) + 子 (“child”) – growing; vibrant; spirited. Original form of 勃 (OC *bɯːd, “exuberant”).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation 1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
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孛
|
孛
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Reading #
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1/2
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2/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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bèi
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bó
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Middle Chinese
|
‹ bwojH ›
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‹ bwot ›
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Old Chinese
|
/*ˁt-s/
|
/*ˁt/
|
English
|
comet
|
comet
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
孛
|
孛
|
Reading #
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1/2
|
2/2
|
No.
|
970
|
982
|
Phonetic component
|
孛
|
孛
|
Rime group
|
隊
|
物
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
佩
|
勃
|
Old Chinese
|
/*bɯːds/
|
/*bɯːd/
|
Definitions
孛
- † luxuriant; lush; flourishing
- † radiance of comets; comet
- 星孛 ― xīngbèi ― comet
- † Alternative form of 悖 (“disorderly; deviant; conflicting”)
- a surname
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
孛
- † prefix particle in certain nouns
- † Original form of 勃 (bó, “to change countenance; to become agitated”).
Compounds
Etymology 2
Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 孛 – see 渤 (“Bohai Sea; surging; swelling”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 渤). |
Notes: |
Etymology 4
For pronunciation and definitions of 孛 – see 脖 (“neck”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 脖). |
Notes: |
Etymology 5
Japanese
Kanji
孛
(Hyōgai kanji)
- to happen suddenly
- comet
Readings
From Middle Chinese 孛 (MC bwot); compare Mandarin 孛 (bó):
From Middle Chinese 孛 (MC bwojH); compare Mandarin 孛 (bèi):
From native Japanese roots:
Compounds
Korean
Etymology 1
Hanja
孛 (eumhun 살별 패 (salbyeol pae))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Etymology 2
Hanja
孛 (eumhun 안색 변할 발 (ansaek byeonhal bal))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
孛: Hán Việt readings: bột
孛: Nôm readings: bụt
- Nôm form of Bụt (“Buddha”).