Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
學生. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
學生, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
學生 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
學生 you have here. The definition of the word
學生 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
學生, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
|
learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology |
to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw |
| trad. (學生)
|
學
|
生
|
| simp. (学生)
|
学
|
生
|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Jin
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Hsinchu, Lukang, Kinmen, Magong, Sanxia, Taichung, Tainan, Yilan, Penang, Singapore)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- (Teochew)
- Wu
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
學
|
生
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
2/3
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
xué
|
shēng
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ hæwk ›
|
‹ sræng ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*m-kˁruk/
|
/*sreŋ/
|
| English
|
study; imitate
|
fresh, raw
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
學
|
生
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
| No.
|
14079
|
11312
|
Phonetic
component
|
學
|
生
|
Rime
group
|
覺
|
耕
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
學
|
生
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ɡruːɡ/
|
/*sʰleːŋ/
|
| Notes
|
甲文象習持爻於膝前，
金文方加子
|
|
Noun
學生
- student; pupil (Classifier: 位 m)
- 學生時代／学生时代 ― xuéshēng shídài ― student days
- 學生手冊／学生手册 ― xuéshēng shǒucè ― student handbook
- 一位認真的學生／一位认真的学生 ― yī wèi rènzhēn de xuéshēng ― a conscientious student
- 提高學生素質／提高学生素质 ― tígāo xuéshēng sùzhì ― to improve the calibre of students
誘發學生寫作興趣的方法 [MSC, trad.]
诱发学生写作兴趣的方法 [MSC, simp.]- yòufā xuéshēng xiězuò xìngqù de fāngfǎ
- methods of arousing students' interest in writing
我不是學生，我是工程師。 [MSC, trad.]
我不是学生，我是工程师。 [MSC, simp.]- Wǒ bù shì xuéshēng, wǒ shì gōngchéngshī.
- I am not a student, I am an engineer.
大多數學生考完了試。 [MSC, trad.]
大多数学生考完了试。 [MSC, simp.]- Dàduōshù xuéshēng kǎo wán le shì.
- Most of the students have finished the exam.
學生身邊帶著手機。 [MSC, trad.]
学生身边带着手机。 [MSC, simp.]- Xuéshēng shēnbiān dài zhe shǒujī.
- The students have mobile phones with them.
請你們選出幾位學生代表來參加。 [MSC, trad.]
请你们选出几位学生代表来参加。 [MSC, simp.]- Qǐng nǐmen xuǎnchū jǐ wèi xuéshēng dàibiǎo lái cānjiā.
- Please select a few student representatives to participate.
- disciple; follower (Classifier: 位 m)
Synonyms
- 學員 / 学员 (xuéyuán) (especially one who studies outside the usual educational system)
- 學堂生 / 学堂生 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 學子 / 学子 (xuézǐ) (literary)
- 學徒 / 学徒 (xuétú) (literary)
- 學生仔 / 学生仔 (Hakka, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 學生子 / 学生子 (Wu)
- 生徒 (shēngtú) (literary)
- 學師仔 / 学师仔 (hok6 si1 zai2) (Cantonese)
- 學徒 / 学徒 (xuétú)
- 學徒工 / 学徒工 (xuétúgōng)
- 師仔 / 师仔 (Hokkien, Taishanese)
- 師仔工 / 师仔工 (Hokkien)
- 師哥 / 师哥 (shīgē) (Longyan Min)
- 師囝 / 师囝 (sai1 gian2) (Teochew)
- 弟子 (dìzǐ)
- 徒工 (túgōng)
- 徒弟 (túdì)
- 徒弟伢子 (dou2 di4 nga2 zr) (Xiang)
- 徒弟娃兒 / 徒弟娃儿 (tu2 di4 war2) (Sichuanese)
- 門人 / 门人 (ménrén)
- 門徒 / 门徒 (méntú)
- 門生 / 门生 (ménshēng) (literary)
Derived terms
Descendants
Other:
Japanese
Noun
學生 • (gakusei)
- Kyūjitai form of 学生: student
Korean
Noun
學生 • (haksaeng) (hangeul 학생)
- hanja form? of 학생 (“student”)
Vietnamese
Noun
學生
- chữ Hán form of học sinh (“student”).