宗教

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 宗教. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 宗教, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 宗教 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 宗教 you have here. The definition of the word 宗教 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of宗教, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Chinese

school; sect; purpose
school; sect; purpose; model; ancestor; family
 
teach; teaching; religion
trad. (宗教)
simp. #(宗教)
anagram 教宗
Wikipedia has articles on:

Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese (しゅう)(きょう) (shūkyō).

Pronunciation


Noun

宗教

  1. religion; the sacred
    信仰宗教  ―  xìnyǎng zōngjiào  ―  to have religious faith
    宗教教育  ―  zōngjiào jiàoyù  ―  religious education
    民族宗教  ―  mínzú zōngjiào  ―  ethnoreligious
    世俗宗教之間關係
    世俗宗教之间关系
    shìsú hé zōngjiào zhījiān de guānxì
    the relationship between the secular and the sacred

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ 汉语外来词词典 (in Chinese), 1984, page 410

Japanese

Kanji in this term
しゅう
Grade: 6
きょう
Grade: 2
kan'yōon goon

Etymology

Ultimately from Middle Chinese, from the two nouns (shū, doctrine) + (kyō, teaching). First attested with this straightforward meaning in a compilation of Classical Chinese-style poetry from 1403.

Repurposed near the start of the Meiji period to translate English religion, which sense is first attested in 1866.

Pronunciation

Noun

(しゅう)(きょう) (shūkyōしうけう (siukeu)?

  1. religion
    Synonym: 法教 (hōkyō, archaic in this sense)
  2. (Buddhism) the Buddha's doctrine and teachings; the doctrine and teachings of a specific Buddhist denomination

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Chinese: 宗教 (zōngjiào)
  • Korean: 종교 (jonggyo)
  • Vietnamese: tôn giáo

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 宗教”, in 日本国語大辞典 (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
  2. 2.0 2.1 しゅう‐きょう[‥ケウ] 【宗教】Paid subscription required”, in 日本国語大辞典 (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
  3. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. ^ 汉语外来词词典 (in Chinese), 1984, page 410

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

宗教 (jonggyo) (hangeul 종교)

  1. alternative form of 宗敎 (religion)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

宗教

  1. chữ Hán form of tôn giáo (religion)