宣言

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Chinese

to declare (publicly); to announce
to speak; to say; talk
to speak; to say; talk; word
 
simp. and trad.
(宣言) 		宣 言

Pronunciation

Noun

宣言

  1. declaration; manifesto (Classifier: 份 m)
    泛歐宣言／泛欧宣言  ―  fàn'ōu xuānyán  ―  The Pan-European Manifesto

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (宣言):

Japanese

Kanji in this term
宣 言
せん
Grade: 6 		げん
Grade: 2
on'yomi kan'on

Pronunciation

Noun

宣(せん)言(げん) • (sengen) ←せんげん (sengen)?

  1. declaration

Derived terms

Verb

宣(せん)言(げん)する • (sengen suru) ←せんげん (sengen)?transitive suru (stem 宣(せん)言(げん)し (sengen shi), past 宣(せん)言(げん)した (sengen shita))

  1. to declare
    アザワド解(かい)放(ほう)国(こく)民(みん)運(うん)動(どう)（ＭＮＬＡ）は独(どく)立(りつ)を宣(せん)言(げん)した。
    Azawado Kaihō Kokumin Undō (ＭＮＬＡ) wa dokuritsu o sengen shita.
    Mouvement National pour la Libération de l'Azawad (MNLA) declared independence.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "宣言する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 宣言し せんげんし sengen shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 宣言し せんげんし sengen shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 宣言する せんげんする sengen suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 宣言する せんげんする sengen suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 宣言すれ せんげんすれ sengen sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 宣言せよ¹
宣言しろ² 		せんげんせよ¹
せんげんしろ² 		sengen seyo¹
sengen shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 宣言される せんげんされる sengen sareru
Causative 宣言させる
宣言さす 		せんげんさせる
せんげんさす 		sengen saseru
sengen sasu
Potential 宣言できる せんげんできる sengen dekiru
Volitional 宣言しよう せんげんしよう sengen shiyō
Negative 宣言しない せんげんしない sengen shinai
Negative continuative 宣言せず せんげんせず sengen sezu
Formal 宣言します せんげんします sengen shimasu
Perfective 宣言した せんげんした sengen shita
Conjunctive 宣言して せんげんして sengen shite
Hypothetical conditional 宣言すれば せんげんすれば sengen sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
宣言

Noun

宣言 • (seoneon) (hangeul 선언)

  1. hanja form? of 선언 (“declaration; proclamation”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
宣言

Noun

宣言

  1. chữ Hán form of tuyên ngôn (“declaration; proclamation”).
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