審判

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See also: 审判

Chinese

to examine; to investigate; carefully
to examine; to investigate; carefully; to try (in court)
 
to judge; to sentence; to discriminate
to judge; to sentence; to discriminate; to discern
 
trad. (審判) 審 判
simp. (审判) 审 判

Pronunciation

Verb

審判

  1. (law) to bring to trial; to try
    本院決定對該案不予重新審判。 [MSC, trad.]
    本院决定对该案不予重新审判。 [MSC, simp.]
    Běn yuàn juédìng duì gāi àn bùyǔ chóngxīn shěnpàn.
    This court decided not to retry the case.
    新加坡在1969年廢除了陪審團制度，因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官審判。 [MSC, trad.]
    新加坡在1969年废除了陪审团制度，因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官审判。 [MSC, simp.]
    Xīnjiāpō zài 1969 nián fèichú le péishěntuán zhìdù, yīncǐ suǒyǒu xíngshì ànjiàn de bèigàorén jūn yóu fǎguān shěnpàn.
    Singapore abolished its jury system in 1969, so all criminal defendants are tried before judges.

Synonyms

Noun

審判

  1. (law) trial
    妨礙公平審判／妨碍公平审判  ―  fáng'ài gōngpíng shěnpàn  ―  to prejudice a fair trial
  2. (tarot) Judgement

Derived terms

See also

Japanese

Kanji in this term
審 判
しん
Grade: S 		はん > ぱん
Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

審(しん)判(ぱん) • (shinpan) 

  1. (law) trial
  2. (sports) referee, umpire
  3. (tarot) Judgement

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

Verb

審(しん)判(ぱん)する • (shinpan suru) suru (stem 審(しん)判(ぱん)し (shinpan shi), past 審(しん)判(ぱん)した (shinpan shita))

  1. to judge
  2. to referee

Conjugation

Conjugation of "審判する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 審判し しんぱんし shinpan shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 審判し しんぱんし shinpan shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 審判する しんぱんする shinpan suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 審判する しんぱんする shinpan suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 審判すれ しんぱんすれ shinpan sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 審判せよ¹
審判しろ² 		しんぱんせよ¹
しんぱんしろ² 		shinpan seyo¹
shinpan shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 審判される しんぱんされる shinpan sareru
Causative 審判させる
審判さす 		しんぱんさせる
しんぱんさす 		shinpan saseru
shinpan sasu
Potential 審判できる しんぱんできる shinpan dekiru
Volitional 審判しよう しんぱんしよう shinpan shiyō
Negative 審判しない しんぱんしない shinpan shinai
Negative continuative 審判せず しんぱんせず shinpan sezu
Formal 審判します しんぱんします shinpan shimasu
Perfective 審判した しんぱんした shinpan shita
Conjunctive 審判して しんぱんして shinpan shite
Hypothetical conditional 審判すれば しんぱんすれば shinpan sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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