封印

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Chinese

 
to confer; to grant; to seal
to confer; to grant; to seal; (a measure word)
 
stamp; seal; mark
stamp; seal; mark; print; India (abbrev.)
trad. (封印) 封 印
simp. #(封印) 封 印

Pronunciation

Noun

封印

  1. seal (stamp)

Japanese

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封印: the red stamp on the right side is a Japanese ink seal.
封印: a western-style wax seal.
Kanji in this term
封 印
ふう
Grade: S 		いん
Grade: 4
on’yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 封印 (MC pjowngH 'jinH, literally “to enclose, to seal + stamp, seal”). Compare Mandarin 封印 (fēngyìn).

Pronunciation

Noun

封(ふう)印(いん) • (fūin) 

  1. a seal, such as a wax impression or stamped pattern, made across the closure of an envelope or on a document for purposes of authentication
    • 2000 August 10, “封(ふう)印(いん)されし者(もの)の左(ひだり)腕(うで)”, in 幻の召喚神　ＰＨＡＮＴＯＭ ＧＯＤ [Phantom Summoning God: PHANTOM GOD], Konami:
      封(ふう)印(いん)された左(ひだり)腕(うで)。封(ふう)印(いん)を解(と)くと、無(む)限(げん)の力(ちから)を得(え)られる。
      Fūin sareta hidariude. Fūin o toku to, mugen no chikara o erareru.
      A sealed left arm. Whosoever breaks the seal will earn infinite power.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Derived terms

Verb

封(ふう)印(いん)する • (fūin suru) suru (stem 封(ふう)印(いん)し (fūin shi), past 封(ふう)印(いん)した (fūin shita))

  1. to apply a seal of wax or ink to something
  2. to seal something shut

Conjugation

Conjugation of "封印する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 封印し ふういんし fūin shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 封印し ふういんし fūin shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 封印する ふういんする fūin suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 封印する ふういんする fūin suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 封印すれ ふういんすれ fūin sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 封印せよ¹
封印しろ² 		ふういんせよ¹
ふういんしろ² 		fūin seyo¹
fūin shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 封印される ふういんされる fūin sareru
Causative 封印させる
封印さす 		ふういんさせる
ふういんさす 		fūin saseru
fūin sasu
Potential 封印できる ふういんできる fūin dekiru
Volitional 封印しよう ふういんしよう fūin shiyō
Negative 封印しない ふういんしない fūin shinai
Negative continuative 封印せず ふういんせず fūin sezu
Formal 封印します ふういんします fūin shimasu
Perfective 封印した ふういんした fūin shita
Conjunctive 封印して ふういんして fūin shite
Hypothetical conditional 封印すれば ふういんすれば fūin sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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