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巉岩. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
巉岩, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
巉岩 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
巉岩 you have here. The definition of the word
巉岩 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
巉岩, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
岩
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
yán
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ ngæm ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ˁrm/ (< uvular?)
|
| English
|
rocky, lofty
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
巉
|
岩
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
1233
|
3684
|
Phonetic
component
|
毚
|
敢
|
Rime
group
|
談
|
談
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
巉
|
巖
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*zraːm/
|
/*ŋraːm/
|
Noun
巉岩
- (literary) precipitous rock
Adjective
巉岩
- (literary) precipitous; steep
- Alternative form of 巉巖／巉岩 (chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”)
Synonyms
- 壁立 (bìlì) (chiefly of a mountain peak, cliff, etc.)
- 岢峨 (kě'é, “high and steep”) (literary, of a mountain)
- 岢峻 (kějùn, “high and steep”) (literary, of a mountain)
- 峭 (qiào) (in compounds)
- 峻峭 (jùnqiào, “high and steep”) (of a mountain)
- 崒 (zú) (literary)
- 崎 (qí) (literary or Southern Min)
- 嶔崟／嵚崟 (qīnyín, “dangerously steep”) (literary)
- 嶜崟 (“dangerously steep”)
- 巀嶭 (“high, lofty and steep”) (of mountains)
- 巉峻 (chánjùn) (literary)
- 巉巉 (chánchán) (literary)
- 筆陡／笔陡 (bǐdǒu)
- 陡 (dǒu)
- 陡峭 (dǒuqiào)
- 陡直 (dǒuzhí)
- 險峻／险峻 (xiǎnjùn, “dangerously steep”)
- 高峻 (gāojùn, “high and steep”) (of a mountain)