布袋
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布袋: statue of Hotei at the Morikami Museum and Japanese Gardens
Chinese
| cloth; fabric | a pouch; bag; sack a pouch; bag; sack; pocket | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (布袋) |
布 | 袋 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bou3 doi6 / bou3 doi6-2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pu-thoi
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pò͘-tē / pò͘-tēr
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bùdài
- Wade–Giles: pu4-tai4
- Yale: bù-dài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buhday
- Palladius: будай (budaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bou3 doi6 / bou3 doi6-2
- Yale: bou doih / bou dói
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou3 doi6 / bou3 doi6-2
- Guangdong Romanization: bou3 doi6 / bou3 doi6-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou̯³³ tɔːi̯²²/, /pou̯³³ tɔːi̯²²⁻³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pu-thoi
- Hakka Romanization System: bu toi
- Hagfa Pinyim: bu4 toi4
- Sinological IPA: /pu⁵⁵ tʰoi̯⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Noun
布袋
- fabric bag
- (literary) son-in-law married into the daughter's family
- (dialectal Mandarin) pocket (bag sewn in clothing)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 口袋 (“pocket (sewn into clothing)”)
Derived terms
Proper noun
布袋
References
- “Entry #1766”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 布 | 袋 |
| ほ Grade: 5 |
たい > てい Grade: S |
| kan'on | irregular |
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Usage notes
Hotei is one of the seven gods of luck (七福神 (shichi fukujin)).
Derived terms
Related terms
Related terms
- 福禄寿 (Fukurokuju): god of happiness, wealth and longevity
- 恵比須 (Ebisu) / 恵比寿 / 夷 / 戎: god of fishers or merchants, often depicted carrying a sea bream
- 弁才天 (Benzaiten) / 弁財天: the Japanese name for the Hindu goddess Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, art, beauty, music, language, wisdom, poetry and rivers
- 吉祥天 (Kisshōten): the goddess of happiness, charm and beauty, of fertility, nature, and of human creativity, and the patronesses of joy, amusement and festivities
- 毘沙門天 (Bishamonten): god of warriors
- 大黒 (Daikoku) / 大黒天 (Daikokuten): the god of wealth, commerce and trade. Ebisu and Daikoku are often paired and represented as carvings or masks on the walls of small retail shops
- 寿老人 (Jurōjin): the god of longevity
See also
布袋 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ja- Hotei on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 布 | 袋 |
Proper noun
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 布 | 袋 |
Proper noun
布袋