帆
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 帆. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 帆, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 帆 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 帆 you have here. The definition of the word 帆 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of帆, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
| ||||||||
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
| |||
Han character
帆 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 中月竹弓戈 (LBHNI), four-corner 47210, composition ⿰巾凡)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 328, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8787
- Dae Jaweon: page 634, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 730, character 13
- Unihan data for U+5E06
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
帆 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | ||
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bom, *boms) : semantic 巾 (“cloth”) + phonetic 凡 (OC *bom).
Etymology 1
Related to 篷 (OC *boːŋ) (same word in the colloquial layer of Min), and probably related to 風 (OC *plum, “wind”) (Karlgren, 1957); if so, it may be from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *buŋ (“wind”) (STEDT).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): fan2
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): fan4
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): fan1
- Northern Min (KCR): pông / uǎing
- Eastern Min (BUC): pùng / huàng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6ve
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): fan2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fan
- Wade–Giles: fan1
- Yale: fān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fan
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fán
- Wade–Giles: fan2
- Yale: fán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farn
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: fan2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: fan
- Sinological IPA (key): /fan²¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: faan4
- Yale: fàahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan4
- Guangdong Romanization: fan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: fan3
- Sinological IPA (key): /fan²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: fan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /fan³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fàm
- Hakka Romanization System: famˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fam2
- Sinological IPA: /fam¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: fan1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /fæ̃¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: pông / uǎing
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɔŋ³³/, /uaiŋ²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
Note:
- pông - colloquial (篷);
- uǎing - literary.
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: pùng / huàng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰuŋ⁵³/, /huaŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- pùng - colloquial (篷);
- huàng - literary.
Note:
- phâng - colloquial (篷);
- hoân - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: pang5 / huam5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phâng / huâm
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaŋ⁵⁵/, /huam⁵⁵/
Note:
- pang5 - colloquial (篷);
- huam5 - literary.
- Middle Chinese: bjom
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*bom/
Definitions
帆
Synonyms
Compounds
- 一帆
- 一帆順風／一帆顺风
- 一帆風／一帆风
- 一帆風順／一帆风顺 (yīfānfēngshùn)
- 上帆
- 下帆
- 主帆
- 八字帆
- 出帆
- 千帆
- 占風使帆
- 卸帆
- 回帆鼓
- 孤帆 (gūfān)
- 客帆
- 峭帆
- 布帆
- 布帆無恙／布帆无恙
- 帆傘／帆伞
- 帆力
- 帆勢／帆势
- 帆布 (fānbù)
- 帆布床
- 帆布椅
- 帆布袋
- 帆席
- 帆幃／帆帏
- 帆幅
- 帆幔
- 帆影
- 帆板 (fānbǎn)
- 帆柱 (fānzhù)
- 帆桁
- 帆楫
- 帆檣／帆樯 (fānqiáng)
- 帆海
- 帆索
- 帆繩／帆绳
- 帆腹
- 帆腳／帆脚
- 帆舶
- 帆船 (fānchuán)
- 帆葉／帆叶
- 帆飛／帆飞
- 席帆
- 征帆 (zhēngfān)
- 快速帆船
- 戰帆／战帆
- 挂帆
- 掛帆／挂帆
- 揚帆／扬帆 (yángfān)
- 旅帆
- 晚帆
- 枉帆
- 楚帆
- 機帆船／机帆船
- 檣帆／樯帆
- 櫓帆船／橹帆船
- 歸帆／归帆
- 江帆
- 浦帆
- 滿帆／满帆
- 漁帆／渔帆
- 煙帆／烟帆
- 片帆
- 白帆 (báifān)
- 相風使帆／相风使帆
- 看風使帆／看风使帆
- 石帆
- 破帆風／破帆风
- 篷帆
- 船帆 (chuánfān)
- 蒲帆
- 蚌帆
- 行帆
- 見風使帆／见风使帆
- 解帆
- 買帆／买帆
- 賈帆／贾帆
- 趁風揚帆／趁风扬帆
- 趁風轉帆／趁风转帆
- 足帆
- 軒帆／轩帆
- 輕帆／轻帆
- 轉帆／转帆
- 返轡收帆／返辔收帆
- 迴帆／回帆
- 進帆／进帆
- 錦帆／锦帆
- 錦帆天子／锦帆天子
- 錦帆涇／锦帆泾
- 開帆／开帆
- 雪帆
- 雲帆／云帆
- 順風使帆／顺风使帆
- 順風張帆／顺风张帆
- 順風扯帆／顺风扯帆
- 風帆／风帆 (fēngfān)
- 颺帆／飏帆
- 驚帆／惊帆
- 高帆
- 鱟帆／鲎帆
- 鼓帆
Descendants
- → Vietnamese: buồm (“sail”)
Etymology 2
Exoactive of etymology 1, increasing its transitivity.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fàn
- Wade–Giles: fan4
- Yale: fàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fann
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: faan6
- Yale: faahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan6
- Guangdong Romanization: fan6
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: bjomH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*boms/
Definitions
帆
Japanese
Kanji
帆
- sail
Readings
- Go-on: ぼん (bon)←ぼん (bon, historical)←ぼむ (bomu, ancient)
- Kan-on: はん (han, Jōyō)←はん (fan, historical)←はむ (famu, ancient)
- Kun: ほ (ho, 帆, Jōyō)
Compounds
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 帆 |
| ほ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
Derived terms
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
帆 • (beom) (hangeul 범, revised beom, McCune–Reischauer pŏm)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
帆: Hán Nôm readings: buồm, buồng, phàm
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.