干支

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Chinese

stems branches
simp. and trad.
(干支) 		干 支
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Pronunciation

Noun

干支

  1. The Chinese sexagenary cycle expressed as combinations of the ten heavenly stems and the twelve earthly branches.

Hyponyms

See also

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
干 支
かん
Grade: 6 		し
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

干(かん)支(し) • (kanshi) 

  1. the sexagenary cycle (especially sixty-year cycle)
Related terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
干 支
えと
Grade: 6 Grade: 5
jukujikun

The combination of 兄 (え, e; elder brother) and 弟 (と, to; younger brother); the original meaning is 兄弟 (brother). Derived from this term, the elder is adopted as "positive" and "heavenly stems", the younger is adopted as "negative" and "earthly branches".

Noun

干支(えと) • (eto) 

  1. the sexagenary cycle (especially sixty-year cycle)
    2000(にせん)年(ねん)の干支(えと)は庚(かのえ)辰(たつ)でした。
    Nisen-nen no eto wa kanoetatsu deshita.
    The sexagenary cycle of the year 2000 was the metal dragon.
  2. (narrowly): the twelve earthly branches
    1994(せんきゅうひゃくきゅうじゅうよ)年(ねん)の干支(えと)は戌(いぬ)でした。
    Senkyūhyakukyūjūyo-nen no eto wa inu deshita.
    The twelve earthly branches of the year 1994 was the dog.
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