平衡
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Chinese
flat; level; equal flat; level; equal; to make the same score; to tie; to draw; calm; peaceful |
to weigh; weight; measure | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (平衡) |
平 | 衡 | |
Pronunciation
Noun
平衡
- (literal, figurative) balance; equilibrium
- 色彩平衡 ― sècǎi pínghéng ― colour balance
Adjective
平衡
Synonyms
Verb
平衡
- to balance; to strike a balance; to keep in equilibrium
Synonyms
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 平 | 衡 |
| へい Grade: 3 |
こう Grade: S |
| on’yomi | |
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
Verb
平衡する • (heikō suru) ←へいかう (feikau)?suru (stem 平衡し (heikō shi), past 平衡した (heikō shita))
- to be balanced, to be in equilibrium
Conjugation
Conjugation of "平衡する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 平衡し | へいこうし | heikō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 平衡し | へいこうし | heikō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 平衡する | へいこうする | heikō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 平衡する | へいこうする | heikō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 平衡すれ | へいこうすれ | heikō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 平衡せよ¹ 平衡しろ² |
へいこうせよ¹ へいこうしろ² |
heikō seyo¹ heikō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 平衡される | へいこうされる | heikō sareru | |
| Causative | 平衡させる 平衡さす |
へいこうさせる へいこうさす |
heikō saseru heikō sasu | |
| Potential | 平衡できる | へいこうできる | heikō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 平衡しよう | へいこうしよう | heikō shiyō | |
| Negative | 平衡しない | へいこうしない | heikō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 平衡せず | へいこうせず | heikō sezu | |
| Formal | 平衡します | へいこうします | heikō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 平衡した | へいこうした | heikō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 平衡して | へいこうして | heikō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 平衡すれば | へいこうすれば | heikō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 平 | 衡 |
Noun
平衡 • (pyeonghyeong) (hangeul 평형)
- Hanja form? of 평형 (“balance, equilibrium”).