年鑑

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See also: 年鉴

Chinese

		year	example; mirror; to view
trad. (年鑑/年鑒)		年	鑑/鑒
simp. (年鉴)		年	鉴

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): niánjiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nin⁴ gaam³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): nî-kàm

(Teochew, Peng'im): ni⁵ gam³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: niánjiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: niánjiàn
  - Wade–Giles: nien²-chien⁴
  - Yale: nyán-jyàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nianjiann
  - Palladius: няньцзянь (njanʹczjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nin⁴ gaam³
  - Yale: nìhn gaam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nin⁴ gaam³
  - Guangdong Romanization: nin⁴ gam³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /niːn²¹ kaːm³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nî-kàm
  - Tâi-lô: nî-kàm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ni'kaxm
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /nĩ¹³⁻²² kam²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² kam⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² kam²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ni⁵ gam³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: nî kàm
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kam²¹³/

Noun

年鑑

almanac; yearbook

Japanese

Kanji in this term
年	鑑
ねん Grade: 1	かん Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ねんかん (Heiban – )
IPA^(key):

Noun

年(ねん)鑑(かん) • (nenkan)

almanac, yearbook

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
年	鑑

Noun

年鑑 • (yeon'gam) (hangeul 연감)

Hanja form^? of 연감 (“almanac, yearbook”).

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