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彎. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
彎, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
彎 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
彎 you have here. The definition of the word
彎 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
彎, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
彎 (Kangxi radical 57, 弓+19, 22 strokes, cangjie input 女火弓 (VFN), four-corner 22207, composition ⿱龻弓)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 361, character 28
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9904
- Dae Jaweon: page 680, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1005, character 22
- Unihan data for U+5F4E
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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蠻
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*mroːn
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矕
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*mroːnʔ
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變
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*prons
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鸞
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*b·roːn
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巒
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*b·roːn
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灤
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*b·roːn
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欒
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*b·roːn
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鑾
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*b·roːn
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臠
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*b·roːn, *b·ronʔ
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羉
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*b·roːn
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䜌
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*b·roːn, *b·ron, *b·rons
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灓
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*b·roːn, *b·roːns, *b·rons
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圝
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*b·roːn
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曫
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*b·roːn
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孿
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*smroːns, *smrons
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彎
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*qroːn
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灣
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*qroːn
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攣
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*b·ron
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孌
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*b·ronʔ, *b·rons
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戀
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*b·rons
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㪻
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*pʰlons, *klons
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qroːn) : semantic 弓 (“bow”) + phonetic 䜌 (OC *b·roːn, *b·ron, *b·rons).
Etymology
May be cognate with 迂 (OC *qʷa, *qʷaʔ, *ɢʷa).
- “homosexual”
- Semantic loan from English bent.
Pronunciation
Note:
- oaiⁿ - vernacular (“to act shamelessly; to be wronged”);
- oan - literary.
Note:
- uêng1 - Chaozhou;
- uang1 - Shantou, Jieyang, Chenghai, Chaoyang.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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彎
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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8626
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Phonetic component
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|
Rime group
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元
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Rime subdivision
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3
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Corresponding MC rime
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彎
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Old Chinese
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/*qroːn/
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Definitions
彎
- to bend; to make bent
- 彎腰/弯腰 ― wānyāo ― to bend over
- (Penang Hokkien) to turn; to make a turn; to change direction
- † to draw a bow
- bent; curved; crooked; arched
- Antonym: 直 (zhí)
- 彎曲/弯曲 ― wānqū ― bent
- 彎路/弯路 ― wānlù ― curved road
- (neologism, slang) gay; homosexual
- Antonym: 直 (zhí)
- 彎男/弯男 ― wānnán ― gay man
- 變彎/变弯 ― biàn wān ― to turn a straight person gay
- bend; turn; curve; crook
- 彎子/弯子 ― wānzi ― bend
- 拐彎/拐弯 ― guǎiwān ― to turn (at a corner)
- (Chinese calligraphy) a bend (such as in ㇉, ㇌, ㇟, or ㇠)
- (灣/湾 (wān))
- a bend in a river
- a bend in the coastline; bay, gulf
- Classifier for bent objects, such as a quarter moon.
- (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to act shamelessly and unreasonably; to be a rascal
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to be wronged
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
轉 (“to turn; to make a turn; to change direction”)
Coordinate terms
- (basic character strokes) 點 / 点 (diǎn), 橫 / 横, 豎 / 竖 (shù), 提, 捺 (nà), 撇, 折, 鉤 / 钩 (gōu), 彎 / 弯 (wān), 斜
Compounds
Descendants
Japanese
Kanji
彎
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 弯)
- bend, curve
- stretching a bow
Readings
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 彎 (MC 'waen). Compare modern Mandarin 彎/弯 (wān).
Note that this character is replaced in modern Japanese by the simplified character 湾 (wan), rather than the simplified Chinese character 弯 (wān, “bend, curve”). The Japanese simplified version means bay or inlet when used on its own, but now also includes the bend, curve meanings when used in compounds.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
彎 • (wan)
- a bend, a curve
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 彎月, 湾月 (わんげつ, wangetsu): a crescent moon
- 彎曲, 湾曲 (わんきょく, wankyoku): a bend, a curve
- 彎屈, 湾屈 (わんくつ, wankutsu): bending over, stooping
- 彎珠 (わんじゅ, wanju): alternate name for 袴葛 (hakamakazura), a kind of orchid tree: Phanera japonica, syn. Bauhinia japonica
- 彎入, 湾入 (わんにゅう, wannyū): an inlet or bay along a coast
References
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
彎 (eum 만 (man))
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Vietnamese
Han character
彎: Hán Nôm readings: loan, thoăn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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