Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word you have here. The definition of the word will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: and
U+5F59, 彙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F59

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Stroke order (Japan)
0 strokes

Han character

(Kangxi radical 58, +10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女一月田木 (VMBWD), four-corner 27904, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 362, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9936
  • Dae Jaweon: page 681, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 962, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+5F59

Chinese

trad.
simp. *
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɢruds) : semantic + abbreviated phonetic (OC *ɢuds).

Etymology

hedgehog
Its graph is also used to (huì, “category, class”), which is perhaps a variant of (lèi) without the latter's l- initial. Also note (huì, “hedgehog”)'s Cantonese pronunciation leoi6.(Bodman, 1980; Schuessler, 2007)
Sino-Tibetan; cognate with Mizo kuh (porcupine's quill, porcupine) and Mizo sakuh (porcupine). In Tibeto-Burman cognates *k- is seemingly a prefix.(Schuessler, 2007)
category, class
If (OC *wəs) were related to (OC *rus), it may be a form whose initial *r- had been treated as a prefix and dropped.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • wui6 - most common pronunciation;
  • leoi6 - semantic (original character is ).

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /xuei⁵¹/
Harbin /xuei⁵³/
Tianjin /xuei⁵³/
Jinan /xuei²¹/
Qingdao /xue⁴²/
Zhengzhou /xuei³¹²/
Xi'an /xuei⁴⁴/
Xining /xuɨ²¹³/
Yinchuan /xuei¹³/
Lanzhou /xuei¹³/
Ürümqi /xuei²¹³/
Wuhan /xuei³⁵/
Chengdu /xuei¹³/
Guiyang /xuei²¹³/
Kunming /xuei²¹²/
Nanjing /xuəi⁴⁴/
Hefei /xue⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /xuei⁴⁵/
Pingyao /xuæ³⁵/
Hohhot /xuei⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /ɦue²³/
Suzhou /ɦue̞³¹/
Hangzhou /ɦui¹³/
Wenzhou /vai²²/
Hui Shexian /xuɛ²²/
Tunxi /xuə¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /fei⁵⁵/
/fei¹¹/
Xiangtan /ɸəi⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /fɨi²¹/
Hakka Meixian /fi⁵³/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /wui²²/
Nanning /wui²²/
Hong Kong /wui²²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /hue²²/
/lue²²/ ~音妙悟
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /huɔi²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /xo⁴⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /hue³⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /hui³³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (35)
Final () (21)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter hjw+jH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦʉiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷɨiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiuəiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦujH/
Li
Rong
/ɣiuəiH/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭwəiH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/we̯iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wèi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wai6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5491
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢruds/

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of  / (wèi, hedgehog)
    [Classical Chinese, trad.]
    [Classical Chinese, simp.]
    From: Erya, 5th – 2nd century BCE
    Huì máo cì
    Hedgehogs, their hairs are pointy
  2. to gather; to assemble
  3. collection; class; category

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai
(extended)

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(Jōyō kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. hedgehog
  2. collection, compilation

Readings

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
on'yomi

/wi//i/

From Middle Chinese (MC hjw+jH).

Affix

() (i (wi)?

  1. to sort and collect; collection, compilation, group
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
はりねずみ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
針鼠はりねずみ
a hedgehog
Alternative spellings
, , ハリネズミ
(This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Etymology

From a corrupted or unorthodox reading.

The original reading is (wi) based on Middle Chinese (MC hjw+jH).

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 모을 (mo'eul hwi))

  1. hanja form? of (collection)

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Etymology

This character was confused with .

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: vừng, vị, vựng, hối

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.