Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
得罪. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
得罪, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
得罪 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
得罪 you have here. The definition of the word
得罪 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
得罪, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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|
get; obtain; gain get; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to
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guilt; crime; fault guilt; crime; fault; blame; sin
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| trad. (得罪)
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得
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罪
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| simp. #(得罪)
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得
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罪
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Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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| Character
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得
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罪
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| Reading #
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1/1
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1/1
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Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
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dé
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zuì
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Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tok ›
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‹ dzwojX ›
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Old
Chinese
|
/*tˁək/
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/*ˁujʔ/
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| English
|
obtain
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crime, offense
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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| Zhengzhang system (2003)
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| Character
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得
|
罪
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| Reading #
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1/1
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1/1
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| No.
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2165
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17981
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Phonetic
component
|
得
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罪
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Rime
group
|
職
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微
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Rime
subdivision
|
0
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2
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Corresponding
MC rime
|
德
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辠
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Old
Chinese
|
/*tɯːɡ/
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/*zuːlʔ/
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| Notes
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|
同辠
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Verb
得罪
- to offend; to commit a faux pas
如果他得罪了你，那他是有嘴無心。 [MSC, trad.]
如果他得罪了你，那他是有嘴无心。 [MSC, simp.]- Rúguǒ tā dézuì le nǐ, nà tā shì yǒuzuǐwúxīn.
- If he has offended you, he does not mean it.
好似全世界得罪你噉 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]- hou2 ci5 cyun4 sai3 gaai3 dak1 zeoi6 nei5 gam2
- as if the entire world has incurred your wrath
- (literary) to commit a crime; to break the law
Synonyms
- 冒犯 (màofàn)
- 唐突 (tángtū) (literary)
- 干犯 (gānfàn) (literary)
- 得失 (déshī) (dialectal)
- 惹
- 沖犯／冲犯 (chōngfàn)
- 碰撞 (pèngzhuàng)
- 衝撞／冲撞 (chōngzhuàng)
- 觸犯／触犯 (chùfàn)
- 開罪／开罪 (kāizuì) (literary)
Interjection
得罪
- excuse me
那人不由情願，塞在他手中，說了一聲「得罪」，竟自去了。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
那人不由情愿，塞在他手中，说了一声「得罪」，竟自去了。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]- From: 17th century, 李漁, 《覺世名言十二樓·聞過樓第三》
- Nà rén bùyóu qíngyuàn, sāi zài tā shǒu zhōng, shuō le yīshēng “dézuì”, jìng zì qù le.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
余性爽直，落拓不羈；芸若腐儒，迂拘多禮。偶為披衣整袖，必連聲道「得罪」；或遞巾授扇，必起身來接。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
余性爽直，落拓不羁；芸若腐儒，迂拘多礼。偶为披衣整袖，必连声道「得罪」；或递巾授扇，必起身来接。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: 1808, 沈復, 《浮生六記》
- Yú xìng shuǎngzhí, luòtuòbùjī; yún ruò fǔrú, yūjū duōlǐ. Ǒu wèi pī yī zhěng xiù, bì liánshēng dào “dézuì”; huò dì jīn shòu shàn, bì qǐshēn lái jiē.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)