Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
応ずる. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
応ずる, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
応ずる in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
応ずる you have here. The definition of the word
応ずる will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
応ずる, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
| Alternative spelling
|
| 應ずる (kyūjitai)
|
Pronunciation
Verb
応ずる • (ōzuru) intransitive suru (stem 応じ (ōji), past 応じた (ōjita))
- answer, reply to
- consent, obey
- be in proportion to, depend on
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
応じ
応ぜ
|
おうじ
おうぜ
|
ōji
ōze
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
応じ
|
おうじ
|
ōji
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
応ずる
|
おうずる
|
ōzuru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
応ずる
|
おうずる
|
ōzuru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
応ずれ
|
おうずれ
|
ōzure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
応ぜよ¹
応じろ²
|
おうぜよ¹
おうじろ²
|
ōzeyo¹
ōjiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
応じられる
応ぜられる
|
おうじられる
おうぜられる
|
ōjirareru
ōzerareru
|
| Causative
|
応じさせる
応じさす
|
おうじさせる
おうじさす
|
ōjisaseru
ōjisasu
|
| Potential
|
応じられる
応ぜられる
|
おうじられる
おうぜられる
|
ōjirareru
ōzerareru
|
| Volitional
|
応じよう
|
おうじよう
|
ōjiyō
|
| Negative
|
応じない
|
おうじない
|
ōjinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
応ぜず
|
おうぜず
|
ōzezu
|
| Formal
|
応じます
|
おうじます
|
ōjimasu
|
| Perfective
|
応じた
|
おうじた
|
ōjita
|
| Conjunctive
|
応じて
|
おうじて
|
ōjite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
応ずれば
|
おうずれば
|
ōzureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
Synonyms
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN