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恍ける. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
恍ける, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
恍ける in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
恍ける you have here. The definition of the word
恍ける will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
恍ける, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Pronunciation
Verb
恍ける • (tobokeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 恍け (toboke), past 恍けた (toboketa))
- to pretend not to know
- to be absent-minded; to be weak-minded
- to be silly and amusing
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
恍け
|
とぼけ
|
toboke
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
恍け
|
とぼけ
|
toboke
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
恍ける
|
とぼける
|
tobokeru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
恍ける
|
とぼける
|
tobokeru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
恍けれ
|
とぼけれ
|
tobokere
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
恍けよ¹
恍けろ²
|
とぼけよ¹
とぼけろ²
|
tobokeyo¹
tobokero²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
恍けられる
|
とぼけられる
|
tobokerareru
|
| Causative
|
恍けさせる
恍けさす
|
とぼけさせる
とぼけさす
|
tobokesaseru
tobokesasu
|
| Potential
|
恍けられる
恍けれる³
|
とぼけられる
とぼけれる³
|
tobokerareru
tobokereru³
|
| Volitional
|
恍けよう
|
とぼけよう
|
tobokeyō
|
| Negative
|
恍けない
恍けぬ
恍けん
|
とぼけない
とぼけぬ
とぼけん
|
tobokenai
tobokenu
toboken
|
| Negative continuative
|
恍けず
|
とぼけず
|
tobokezu
|
| Formal
|
恍けます
|
とぼけます
|
tobokemasu
|
| Perfective
|
恍けた
|
とぼけた
|
toboketa
|
| Conjunctive
|
恍けて
|
とぼけて
|
tobokete
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
恍ければ
|
とぼければ
|
tobokereba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential
|
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN