恭しい

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
恭
うやうや
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Etymology

Reduplication of 礼 (uya), suffixed with しい (-shii).[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

Adjective

恭(うやうや)しい • (uyauyashii) -i (adverbial 恭(うやうや)しく (uyauyashiku))

  1. respectful, reverential

Inflection

Inflection of 恭しい
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 恭しかろ うやうやしかろ uyauyashikaro
Continuative (連用形) 恭しく うやうやしく uyauyashiku
Terminal (終止形) 恭しい うやうやしい uyauyashii
Attributive (連体形) 恭しい うやうやしい uyauyashii
Hypothetical (仮定形) 恭しけれ うやうやしけれ uyauyashikere
Imperative (命令形) 恭しかれ うやうやしかれ uyauyashikare
Key constructions
Informal negative 恭しくない うやうやしくない uyauyashiku nai
Informal past 恭しかった うやうやしかった uyauyashikatta
Informal negative past 恭しくなかった うやうやしくなかった uyauyashiku nakatta
Formal 恭しいです うやうやしいです uyauyashii desu
Formal negative 恭しくないです うやうやしくないです uyauyashiku nai desu
Formal past 恭しかったです うやうやしかったです uyauyashikatta desu
Formal negative past 恭しくなかったです うやうやしくなかったです uyauyashiku nakatta desu
Conjunctive 恭しくて うやうやしくて uyauyashikute
Conditional 恭しければ うやうやしければ uyauyashikereba
Provisional 恭しかったら うやうやしかったら uyauyashikattara
Volitional 恭しかろう うやうやしかろう uyauyashikarō
Adverbial 恭しく うやうやしく uyauyashiku
Degree 恭しさ うやうやしさ uyauyashisa

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  5. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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