悩ます

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 悩ます. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 悩ます, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 悩ます in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 悩ます you have here. The definition of the word 悩ます will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of悩ます, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
なや
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
惱ます (kyūjitai)

Etymology

From Old Japanese. First cited in the Man'yōshū of 759.

Derived as the regular classical causative conjugation of 悩む (nayamu, to be vexed).

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "悩ます"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
悩ます やま
Imperative (命令形) 悩ませ やま
Key constructions
Passive 悩まされる やまされ
Causative 悩まさせる やまさせ
Potential 悩ませる やませ
Volitional 悩まそう やまそ
Negative 悩まさない やまさない
Negative perfective 悩まさなかった やまさなかった
Formal 悩まします やましま
Perfective 悩ました やました
Conjunctive 悩まして やまして
Hypothetical conditional 悩ませば やませば

Verb

(なや)ます (nayamasutransitive godan (stem (なや)まし (nayamashi), past (なや)ました (nayamashita))

Japanese verb pair
active 悩ます, 悩める
mediopassive 悩む
  1. to vex, to trouble, to distress, to afflict, to pester

Conjugation

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ ”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN