情態

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See also: 情态

Chinese

feeling; emotion; passion
feeling; emotion; passion; situation
 
appearance; state; attitude
appearance; state; attitude; (linguistics) voice
 
trad. (情態)
simp. (情态)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (15) (6)
Final () (121) (41)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III I
Fanqie
Baxter dzjeng thojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ziᴇŋ/ /tʰʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ziɛŋ/ /tʰəiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ziæŋ/ /tʰɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ziajŋ/ /tʰəjH/
Li
Rong
/d͡ziɛŋ/ /tʰᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/d͡zĭɛŋ/ /tʰɒiH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱi̯ɛŋ/ /tʰɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qíng tài
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cing4 toi3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
qíng tài
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzjeng › ‹ thojH ›
Old
Chinese
/*eŋ/ /*n̥ˁə-s/
English affections; response to circumstances bearing, manner

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 11348 9410
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zleŋ/ /*n̥ʰɯːs/

Noun

情態

  1. situation; condition; state
  2. demeanor; spirit; mood
  3. manner; style; modality
  4. (literary) look or expression of a person; mien; bearing
  5. (linguistics) modality

Synonyms

  • (situation):
  • (look):

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (情態):
  • Japanese: (じょう)(たい) (jōtai)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
じょう
Grade: 5
たい
Grade: 5
on'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 情態 – see the following entry.
状態じょうたい
the state or condition (of something at a certain time); (current) situation
(This term, 情態, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)