愊

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愊 U+610A, 愊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-610A
← 愉
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 愋 →

Translingual

Han character

愊 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心一口田 (PMRW) or 難心一口田 (XPMRW), four-corner 91066, composition ⿰忄畐)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 394, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10916
  • Dae Jaweon: page 730, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2326, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+610A

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 愊

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 愊
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (畐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
富 *pɯɡs
輻 *pɯɡs, *pɯɡ
副 *pʰɯɡs, *pʰrɯɡ, *pʰɯɡ
褔 *pʰɯɡs
蔔 *bɯːɡ
匐 *bɯːɡ, *bɯɡ
逼 *prɯɡ
偪 *prɯɡ, *pɯɡ
幅 *prɯɡ, *pɯɡ
楅 *prɯɡ, *pɯɡ
湢 *prɯɡ
堛 *pʰrɯɡ
愊 *pʰrɯɡ
踾 *pʰrɯɡ, *brɯɡ, *pɯɡ
揊 *pʰrɯɡ
稫 *pʰrɯɡ
畐 *pʰrɯɡ, *bɯɡ
疈 *pʰrɯɡ
腷 *brɯɡ
鶝 *brɯɡ, *pɯɡ
福 *pɯɡ
蝠 *pɯɡ
葍 *pɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰrɯɡ) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 畐 (OC *pʰrɯɡ, *bɯɡ).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 愊
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 職 (134)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 芳逼切
Baxter phik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pʰɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pʰɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/pʰiek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/pʰik̚/
Li
Rong 		/pʰiək̚/
Wang
Li 		/pʰĭək̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/pʰi̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		pi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		pik1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 愊
Reading # 1/1
No. 3384
Phonetic
component 		畐
Rime
group 		職
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		堛
Old
Chinese 		/*pʰrɯɡ/

Definitions

愊

  1. † sincere; honest
  2. † depressed; pent-up

Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 愊 – see 幅 (“width of textiles; width; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 幅).

References

Japanese

Kanji

愊

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • On (unclassified): ひょく (hyoku)、ひき (hiki)、ふく (fuku)
  • Kun: まこと (makoto)

Vietnamese

Han character

愊: Hán Nôm readings: bực

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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