懚

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懚	U+61DA, 懚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61DA

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

懚 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 心月一心 (PBMP), composition ⿰忄㥯)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 406, character 30
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11369
Dae Jaweon: page 747, character 25
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2365, character 2
Unihan data for U+61DA

Chinese

trad.		懚
simp. ^#		懚

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (隱) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
隱	qɯnʔ, qɯns
櫽	*qɯnʔ
嶾	*qɯnʔ
癮	*qɯn
懚	*qɯns
檼	*qɯns
穩	*qʷɯːnʔ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yìn (yin⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jan³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yìn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yìn
  - Wade–Giles: yin⁴
  - Yale: yìn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinn
  - Palladius: инь (inʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /in⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jan³
  - Yale: yan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jan³
  - Guangdong Romanization: yen³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn³³/

Middle Chinese: 'j+nH

Rime
Character	懚
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	欣 (57)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於靳切
Baxter	'j+nH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɨn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiən^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɨn^H/
Li Rong	/ʔiən^H/
Wang Li	/ĭən^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ən^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yìn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qɯns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	懚
Reading #	1/1
No.	15318
Phonetic component	隱
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	㒚
Old Chinese	/*qɯns/

Definitions

懚

Only used in 懚懚.

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 懚 – see 㒚 (“to depend on others”). (This character is a variant form of 㒚).

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