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成語. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
成語, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
成語 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
成語 you have here. The definition of the word
成語 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
成語, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth
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speech; language; dialect speech; language; dialect; tell to
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| trad. (成語)
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成
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語
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| simp. (成语)
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成
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语
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Pronunciation
Noun
成語
- chengyu (a certain kind of Chinese set phrase originating in Classical Chinese, typically four or five characters in length) (Classifier: 句; 個／个; 條／条; 本)
我最喜歡的成語是「畫蛇添足」。 [MSC, trad.]
我最喜欢的成语是「画蛇添足」。 [MSC, simp.]- Wǒ zuì xǐhuān de chéngyǔ shì “huàshétiānzú”.
- My favourite chengyu is "huàshétiānzú".
- (proscribed) any idiomatic expression or set phrase (Classifier: 句; 個／个; 條／条; 本)
Usage notes
- Although often translated as idiom, in fact 成語／成语 (chéngyǔ) refers to a specific kind of idiomatic expression in Chinese (see Chengyu). Other kinds of idioms include 俗語／俗语 (súyǔ), 諺語／谚语 (yànyǔ) and 歇後語／歇后语 (xiēhòuyǔ). The specific word for idiom or idiomatic expression in Chinese is 習慣用語／习惯用语 (xíguàn yòngyǔ) or 習語／习语 (xíyǔ).
Japanese
Noun
成語 • (seigo)
- set phrase
Korean
Noun
成語 • (seong'eo) (hangeul 성어)
- Hanja form? of 성어 (“set phrase”).
Vietnamese
Noun
成語
- chữ Hán form of thành ngữ (“idiom”).