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扎. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
扎, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
扎 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
扎 you have here. The definition of the word
扎 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
扎, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
扎 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+1, 4 strokes, cangjie input 手山 (QU) or 難手山 (XQU), four-corner 52010, composition ⿰扌乚)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 417, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11771
- Dae Jaweon: page 763, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1825, character 3
- Unihan data for U+624E
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
劜
|
*qreːd
|
札
|
*sqriːd
|
扎
|
*sqriːd
|
蚻
|
*ʔsriːd
|
紮
|
*ʔsriːd
|
軋
|
*qriːd
|
圠
|
*qriːd
|
穵
|
*qriːd, *qʷriːd
|
挖
|
*qʷriːd
|
鳦
|
*qriːd, *qrid
|
耴
|
*ŋrid, *teb
|
乙
|
*qriɡ
|
肊
|
*qrɯɡ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sqriːd) : semantic 手 + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Pinyin): zhā, zā, zhá (zha1, za1, zha2)
- (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚ, ㄗㄚ, ㄓㄚˊ
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): za2
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zaat3, zaap3
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): chah / chat
- (Teochew, Peng'im): zab4 / zag4 / za4
- Wu (Wugniu)
Note:
- zhā - “to stab, to prick, to puncture”;
- zā (Mainland), zhá (Taiwan) - “to fasten, to tie, to bind”;
- zhā (Mainland), zhá (Taiwan) - “to be stationed”;
- zhá - used in 掙扎 and 扎掙.
Note:
- chah - vernacular;
- chat - literary.
Note: zag4 - “to fasten, to tie, to bind”, used in
掙扎 and
扎掙).
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
扎
|
Reading #
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1/1
|
No.
|
14911
|
Phonetic component
|
乙
|
Rime group
|
質
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
札
|
Old Chinese
|
/*sqriːd/
|
Notes
|
札分化字,注出家語而今本爲札
|
Definitions
扎
- Alternative form of 札
- (Classical) to pull
- to stab; to prick; to puncture
- to tie; to fasten; to bundle
- to be stationed; to be quartered (of troops)
- (loanword) Classifier for jars.
Compounds
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 扎 – see 紮 (“to tie; to bind; bundle; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 紮). |
Notes: |
References
Japanese
Kanji
扎
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
扎 (eum 찰 (chal))
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Vietnamese
Han character
扎: Hán Nôm readings: trát
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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